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B-208231 1 (1985-12-20)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadtfj0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                     COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES
                              WASHINGTON D.C. a.


                                            December 20, 1985


B-208231



The Honorable John D. Dingell
Chairman, Subcommittee on
  Oversight and Investigations
Committee on Energy and Commerce
House of Representatives

Dear Mr. Chairma6i:

     By letter dated November 13, 1984, you asked that we
review the importation by United States utilities of electri-
city from Canada to ascertain the impacts of such imports on
the utilities and their ratepayers. Our Resources, Community,
and Economic Development Division has undertaken this review
and has been in contact with your staff regarding its
progress.

     Your staff asked that as part of this effort we evaluate
the Department of Energy's (DOE) authority to regulate elec-
tricity imports, with particular attention to whether DOE
could use its presidential permit for this purpose.   This is
the permit required of those who propose to construct and
operate facilities at United States borders for the purpose of
importing or exporting electricity.

     Having completed our analysis of DOE's authority to
regulate imports, we provided your office with a copy of our
tentative conclusions.   Your staff asked that we confirm these
conclusions formally. The enclosure to this letter is in
response to that request.

     To summarize our conclusions, the Congress has not
delegated to DOE or the President any authority to regulate
electricity imports specifically. General trade laws do pro-
vide for limited regulation of imports in certain instances.
Whether any of, these laws would be available to regulate elec-.
tricity imports would depend on the particular circumstances
surrounding the import.

     Because power to regulate commerce with foreign nations
is vested by the Constitution in the Congress, it is not clear
that the presidential permit., about which you expressed parti-
cular interest, may be used to regulate electricity imports.

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