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B-194189 1 (1980-01-07)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadrtn0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
                           ALDGEST L - P
                        THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL
c)ECISIor-J 1. ., :'.   -  OF  THE UNITED  STATES
                     V/_' ~ WASH NGTON, D.C. 20546


FILE:  B-194189


MATTER OF: Major General


DATE: January 7, 1980


DCANG


DIGEST: I.


A National Guard member may not be placed
in a duty status in the absence of advance
written or verbal orders, nor may he issue
such orders to himself. Hence, an Air
National Guard officer who stated that he
planned to perform military duty on
October 20, 1978, may not be regarded as
being in a duty status at the time of his
death on that date where no advance orders
authorizing the performance of such duty
had been issued.


2. A National Guard officer who stated he
    planned to perform military duty on the
    day he died, but who had not been ordered
    in advance to perform such duty, may not
    properly be placed in a duty status
    retroactively after his death, notwith-
    standing that on other occasions he had
    received credit for military duty per-
    formed without advance authorization,
    since the regulations requiring advance
    orders'may not be disregarded as a matter
    of routine, and retroactive orders are
    permissible only to correct an apparent
    error or to confirm previously issued
    verbal orders.


     The issue in this case is whether the beneficiaries of
Major General                   , DCANG,            , are
entitled to death benefits in connection with his death on
October 20, 1978. We have concluded that such benefits are
not payable for the reason that General         was not in
a duty status with the Air National Guard at the time of
his death.

     The issue was presented by letter dated February 16,
1979, from Major General La Vern E. Weber, Chief of the
National Guard Bureau, questioning the status of
General         , who was a member of the District of

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