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B-221646 1 (1987-09-18)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadmvq0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


oThe Comptroller General
           of the United States
           Washington, D.C. 20548
           Decision




           Matterof: ABF Freight System, Inc.

           File:   B-221646

           Date:    September 18, 1987


           DIGEST

           A motor carrier with a general commodities division that
           operates regular van equipment and a SCAT division that
           operates special equipment, including flatbeds,
             refrigerated, and temperature controlled units, issued
             tenders which offered special rates to the government. The
             tender rates were based on use of the special equipment.
             Government contractors called the general commodities
             division for transportation service that would protect from
             freezing  38 truckload shipments of pickles. The carrier
             transported 13 of the shipments in closed vans containing
             portable heaters, and 25 shipments in refrigerator
             equipment, and collected charges based on rates that were
             higher than the tender rates. GSA applied the lower tender
             rates and deducted overcharges. Held: Applicability of the
             tenders did not depend on whether shippers called a specific
             division but on the type of equipment used. The tenders
             were not applicable to the 13 shipments moved in closed
             vans; however, they were applicable to the other 25 ship-
             ments since special equipment reasonably can be viewed to
             include the refrigerator equipment used.


             DECISION

             ABF Freight System, Inc. (ABF) requests review of deduction
             actions taken by the General Services Administration (GSA)
             to recover alleged overcharges collected by ABF on 38
             shipments of pickles. We conclude that GSA's actions were
             correct on some bills but incorrect on others.

             BACKGROUND

             ABF is a motor carrier which for operational purposes is
             divided into at least two divisions, a SCAT division,
             which performs transportation services exclusively with
             special equipment and operates from a separate office and

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