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B-221519 1 (1986-07-01)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadmiz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



                                 THECOPT~OLERGENERAL
   DECISION      .        . OF THE UNITEO STATES

                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548




   FILE: B-221519                DATE:     July 1, 1986

   MATTER OF: Payment to the Fidelity and Deposit Company
                 of Maryland

   DIGEST:
             Consistent with Pearlman v. Reliance Ins. Co.,
             371 U.S. 132, 136-37 (1962), the surety has
             priority over trustee in bankruptcy to contract
             retainage funds held by agency where funds never
             became the property of the contractor.


     A contracting officer with the United States Department
of the Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), asks whether
it is proper to pay the contract surety, Fidelity and Deposit
Company of Maryland, or the trustee in bankruptcy, $197,600
representing monies remaining to be paid out on a contract
between the BIA and L.R. Foy Construction Co., Inc. For the
reasons given below, we find that the surety should be paid
the $197,600.

                          BACKGROUND

     The record shows that L.R. Foy Construction Co., Inc.
contracted with the BIA to construct a middle school located
on the Navajo Indian Reservation in Rough Rock, Arizona. The
contract was entered into on September 29, 1982 for a price of
$3,083,318. The Fidelity and Deposit Co. of Maryland executed
performance and payment bonds on October 11, 1982. Under the
terms of the contract, the United States was authorized to
retain and hold 10 percent of the estimated contract amount
until final completion and acceptance of the contract work.

     The contractor did complete the work. Prior to the Gov-
ernment making final payment, however, the contractor filed a
chapter 11 petition for bankruptcy in the United States Bank-
ruptcy Court for the District of Kansas. In re L.R. Foy Con-
struction Co., Inc., Case No. 85-40798 (D. Kan. July 18,
1985). The agency indicates that there remains a total of


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