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B-214479 1 (1984-07-26)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadlve0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                             THE COMPTEOLLEN UENERAL
    OICIION                  OP THE UNITEO mTATES
                             WASHINGTON, O.C.        054U



    FILE: B-214479                 DATE: July 26, 1984

    MATTER OF:Social Security Administration--Late Payment
                Charges for Utility Services

    DIQEST:
            A regulated public utility's approved
            tariff constitutes a contract between the
            parties for service. The Prompt Payment
            Act and GAO decisions provide that contract
            payment terms must be given effect as written,
            even though the Government's liability for late
            charges is difficult to avoid due to the very
            short period designated by the tariff for timely
            payments.

     By letter dated February 3, 1984 (reference SMF-235), the
Director of the Social Security Administration's (SSA) Divi-
sion of Finance requested our opinion on several problems
related to invoices from the General Telephone Company of the
Southwest (hereafter GTE).

     Southwest, with its parent company, General Telephone ana
Electronics, is the sole supplier of telephone services in
some localities, and it serves SSA field offices in Texas and
in other states. To illustrate its problem, SSA cites the
Texas General Exchange Tariff, approved by the Texas Public
Utility Commission, under the terms of which GTE has assessed
late charges on its bills to SSA for fiscal years 1983 and
1984, totalling $7,937.39 as of the date of the request. SSA
has been disputing these charges, claiming that the more
liberal terms of the Prompt Payment Act, 31 U.S.C. SS 3901-09
(1982), should control late payments rather than the terms of
the tariff. For the reasons explained below, the Texas late
charges are properly payable by SSA, and are not contrary to
the Prompt Payment Act.

     The tariff provides that GTE's commercial accounts are
due 15 days after invoices are postmarked (or prepared if no
postmark exists). A one time only late charge of 5 percent is
assessed on delinquent commercial accounts on the 16th day.
The problem is that there is a statutory requirement that long
distance charges be certified as official Government business
by the agency making the calls. 31 U.S.C. S 1348 (1982). In
view of the processing time required in sending invoices to
Baltimore for final certification and payment, according to
SSA, it is extremely difficult for it to make timely payment

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