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B-208911 1 (1984-03-06)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadlon0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
                   .LSA   THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL           ft    L
  OECISION                bp THE UNITED        STATUS

                          WASHINQTON. 0.C. 20546



  FILE:   B-208911              OATE:     March 6, 1984

  MATTER OF:     Elias S. Frey - Claim for Attorney Fees
                 Under the Back Pay Act - Reconsideration

  OIGEST:

        Employee, who was reemployed by Bureau
        of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms follow-
        ing service with Federal Energy
        Administration, did not receive benefit
        of highest previous rate rule. Following
        successful claim with GAO for retroactive
        pay adjustment, the union representing the
        employee claimed attorney fees under the
        Back Pay Act, 5 U.S.C. S 5596, as amended.
        Prior decision disallowing claim for
        attorney fees is affirmed since the union
        has not shown that payment is warranted
        in the interest of justice. Specifically,
        the union has failed to demonstrate that
        the agency knew or should have known it
        would not prevail on the merits, one of
        the criteria for awarding attorney fees
        in the interest of justice.

     Mr. Cary P. Sklar, Assistant Counsel for the National
Treasury Employees Union, requests reconsideration of our
decision in Elias S. Frey, B-208911, June 10, 1983. In that
decision, we denied the union's claim for attorney fees and
expenses in the amount of $1,458 in connection with the
backpay claim of Mr. Elias S. Frey which was allowed by our
Claims Group. For the reasons stated below, we affirm our
prior determination.

                         BACKGROUND

     Mr. Frey, an employee of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco
and Firearms (BATF), Department of the Treasury, transferred
to the Federal Energy Administration (FEA) in 1974. After
54 weeks with FEA, Mr. Frey exercised his statutory right to
return to BATF. See Federal Personnel Manual (FPM) Letter
No. 352-6, January 10, 1975. Mr. Frey left FEA as a grade
GS-11, step 2, and returned to his former level at BATF,
grade GS-9, step 3. Later, Mr. Frey learned that all
employees who had worked for FEA and were later reemployed
by the Internal Revenue Service were accorded higher rates

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