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B-208637 1 (1983-09-29)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadliw0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                             THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL
OECISION *OF THE UINITED STATESq
                             WASHINGTON. D.C. 20548




FILE: B-208637                      DATE: SEptember 29, 1983

MATTER OF:
                Availability of funds for payment of intervenor
                attorney fees-Nuclear Regulatory Commission
DIGEST:

            1. Section 502 of Nuclear Regulatory Commission fiscal
               year 1982 appropriation act, which prohibits use of
               funds to pay the expenses of, or otherwise compen-
               sate intervenors, prohibits NRC from using 1982
               funds to pay Equal Access to Justice Act awards to
               intervenors, to the extent the underlying proceed-
               ings were funded under the 1982 appropriation act.
               However, 1982 appropriation is available to pay
               award for fees and expenses incurred incident to
               that portion of a proceeding funded by a prior
               year's appropriation not subject to section 502.

            2. Under section. 203 of Equal Access to Justice Act
                (5 U.S.C. § 504) which authorizes agencies to award
                attorney fees and expenses to prevailing party upon
                final resolution of adversary adjudication, the
                obligation for purposes of 31 U.S.C. S 1501(a)
                arises when the agency makes the award, that is,
                when the adjudicative officer renders his decision
                in response to prevailing party's fee application.

            3. Section 207 of Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA)
                (5 U.S.C. § 504 note) prohibits use of permanent
                judgment appropriation established by 31 U.S.C.
                S 1304 as alternative source of funds for payment
                of awards newly authorized by EAJA unless and until
                Congress makes a specific appropriation for that
                purpose.

     This responds to a request by the General Counsel of the
Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) for answers to a number of ques-
tions concerning the availability of appropriated funds for the pay-
ment of awards under the Equal Access to Justice Act (Act) to
intervenors in NRC adversary adjudications. Most of the questions
center around the issue of whether the NRC may pay such awards in
light of section 502 of the agency's fiscal year 1982 appropriation
act, the Energy and Water Development Appropriation Act, 1982,
Public Law 97-88 (95 Stat. 1135 (1981)). Below, we have stated each
question and our answer to it. However, before addressing the
specific questions, we believe that a brief discussion of the Act's
applicability to intervenors may be helpful.


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