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B-209076 1 (1983-08-25)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadlgv0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


OECISION




FILE: B-209076


THE COMPTROLLER OENERAL
OF THE UNITEO STATES aG0T2
WASHINGTON. 0. C. 20548



      DATE: August 25, 1983


MATTER OF: Kenneth W. Mitchell (Deceased)


Where several women, each purporting to
be the widow of a deceased member of an
Armed Force, submit conflicting claims for
entitlement to the death gratuity due under
10 U.S.C. SS 1475-1480 (1976), and there is
a sufficient basis in the record to support
a finding that only one claimant is the sur-
viving spouse, her claim will be allowed to
the preclusion of all others. Although
Louisiana law permits a good-faith putative
spouse to take an equal share in the civil
effects of a putative marriage, she is not
entitled under the Federal statute to a
portion.of the death gratuity as a surviving
spouse.


     Roberta T. Mitchell appeals the settlement of our
Claims Group with regard to the payment of the death
gratuity due the survivor of Petty Officer Kenneth W.
Mitchell, USN (deceased). Her claim was denied on the
grounds that she had not been legally married to the
decedent and, therefore, that she was not the surviv-
ing spouse entitled to the death gratuity pursuant to
10 U.S.C. SS 1475-1480 (1976). For the following rea-
sons the action of the Claims Group must be sustained.

     Durinq the course of 8 years, Petty Officer
Mitchell had been married a total of eight times.
Originally married in May 1974, he left his first wife
and married another woman in November 1975, 2 months
before the divorce of his first marriage became final.
Then followed a sequence of marriages.

     On October 15, 1979, Petty Officer Mitchell
married his fifth wife without any legal impediment
because his divorce from his fourth wife became final
1 month earlier. He married his sixth wife, Bernadette
Smith Mitchell, on June 7, 1980, in Louisiana. He was
not divorced from his fifth wife until April 20, 1981.


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