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B-199291 1 (1981-06-19)

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DECISION





FILE: B-199291


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MATTER OF:EEO Regulations - Attorney Fees


DIGEST: 1.


Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 grants
agencies the authority to enforce the Act through
appropriate remedies and, in accordance with the pre-
vailing view of courts considering the question, we
interpret that authority to include issuing regula-
tions governing the award of attorney fees to pre-
vailing complainants at the administrative level.


           2. Payments of fees awarded by agencies pursuant to the
               EEOC regulations are to be made from agency operating
               funds and not the judgment fund of 31 U.S.C. § 724a.
               The judgment fund is statutorily limited to court
               judgments and a few other situations not here relevant.

     This decision is in response to a request from the Assistant
Secretary of the Army for our opinion on the legality of Equal Employ-
ment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) interim regulations (29 C.F.R.
Part 1613, published at 45 Fed. Reg. 24130) allowing Government agen-
cies.to award attorney fees and costs to complainants under Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-16
(1976). Specifically, a decision is requested regarding the following
two questions:

          (a) Is the EEOC interim regulation valid with
     respect to an agency's ability in the absence of
     express statutory authority to award attorney fees
     as part of the administrative complaint process under
     title VII?

          (b) If so, should installation operating funds
     be used for this purpose?

In defense of the regulations, the EEOC has responded to the above
questions by letter dated February 13, 1981.


                Agency Authority to Pay Attorney Fees

     The first question addresses the authority of a Government agency
to award attorney fees as provided in the EEOC regulation. As is
correctly observed in the Army's letter, the question whether attorney


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THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL
OF THE UNITED STATES
WASHINGTON, 0. C. 2054B



       DATE: June 19, 1981

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