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B-200023 1 (1981-02-13)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadjcm0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 





DECiSION


B


THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL
OF THE UNITED STATES
WASHINGTON. D. C. 20548


FILE: B-200023                OATE: February 13, 1981

MATTER OF: Method for computation of prompt payment
            discountj

DIGEST: Absent contract provisions to the contrary,
        prompt payment discounts offered by vendors
        to the Government where trade-ins are involved
        should be computed on the basis of the net con-
        tract price, that is, the actual cash balance
        due, since such method is consistent with gen-
        erally accepted accounting principles and cur-
        rent trade practice. 17 Comp. Gen. 580 (1938)
        and 18 Comp. Gen. 60 (1938) overruled to the
        extent inconsistent with this decision.


    _An authorized certifying officer of the Department of
Agriculture asks- pursuant to 31 U.S.C. S 82d,Cwhether, in
instances where trade-ins are involved, prompt payment dis-
counts offered to the United States on its contracts with
vendors should be computed on the gross contract price or on
the net price'',that is, the balance due after the trade-in
value is deducted . For the reasons given below, we conclude
that such discounts should be based on the net balance due,
absent specific contract provisions to the contrary.

     The certifying officer explains that theLDepartment of
Agriculture:;National Finance Center, which is responsible
for payment of purchase orders issued by all agencies within
Agriculture, has recently been questioned by vendors about
its method of computing prompt payment discounts when a
trade-in is included on a purchase order. The current for-
mulaused by the Finance Center for computing prompt payment
discounts is based on the total invoice amount less freight
(gross contract price).'\ Thus, even when trade-ins are in-
volved, the prompt payment discount is computed on the basis
of the gross contract price.

    \ Vendors have complained, however, that the discount
should be based on the net contract price, that is, the
actual cash balance due (gross amount minus the value given
on the trade-in)-7 This method necessarily would result in
a smaller discount. : For example, assuming a 2 percent
prompt payment discount and a S500 trade-in, if the gross
contract price were $1000, and the discount were computed
on the basis of the gross price, the discount would be $20;




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