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104769 1 (1978-01-31)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacxqa0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 







    y  p-         UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                          WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548 -


CoMMUNT AND CONOMIC                                 JAN 3 1 1973
DVELOPMENT DIVISION

The  Honorable Edward W. Scott, Jr.
Assistant  Secretary of Administration
Department  of Transportation-

Dear  Mr. Scott:

      Enclosed is a copy of our report on improvements needed in
 the Coast Guard's computer-based Pollution Incident Reporting
 Systen (PIRS).  The report discusses inadequate and ineffective
 controls for processing PIRS information.

      The Ofrice of Audits has not participated in the design
 and development of controls for PIRS and has not reviewed
 the system to ensure that controls are adequate and effective.
 Also, the Office is not involved in the Ccast Guard's current
 efforts to improve PIRS.  Auditor participation is important
 to ensure .managers and users that the PIRS network of controls
 is adequate and effective..

      The internal audit staff should, in our opinion, review
 automated information systems such as PIRS to provide assurance
 that the systems are properly designed; are operating efficiently,
 economically, and effectively; and are producing reliable results.
 As part of its review, the audit staff should test the adequacy
 of controls, pointing out control weaknesses to management for
 corrective action.

      We discussed with officials from the Office of Audits the
 need for their participation in the design and development
 of internal controls for PIRS and periodically auditing !he
 system.  The officials indicated that their involvement in PIRS
 was doubtful because PIRS was not a major Department of Trans-
 portation system and their present capability to perform
 computer-type audits was limited.  They did indicate, however,
 that they would consider conducting reviews in areas which would
 have greater significance from a-departmentwide standpoint, such-
 as a review of the adequacy of controls in the Transportation
 Computer Center.

      As noted on page 5 of the enclosed report, Coast Guard
 personnel are held accountable for PIRS, including safeguards
 for ensuring that data is not lost, added to, or manipulated
 during processing.  We believe that the Transportation Computer

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