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102191 1 (1977-05-11)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacxnx0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                          UNITED STATES GENERAL  ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                                   INTERNATIONAL  DIVISION
                                      LATIN AMERICAN BRANCH
                                      % AMERICAN EMBASSY
                                  Box 2016, BALBoA, CANAL ZONE
    OFICE OF THE DiaECTOR
r-4                                                         May 11, 1977
('J
q)           Mr. Walter D. Bjorseth
             Financial Vice President              RELEASED
             Panama Canal Company
             Balbra Heights, Canal Zone

             Dear Mr. Bjorseth:

                 The  General Accounting Office has completed a survey of the
            Canal Organization's fiscal year  1977 Capital Investment Program.
            The survey  svdluated the Program's mangement process to identify
            areas or  projects for which costs could be reduced or eliminated.

                 We chtained  information on the capital budget cycle, analyzed
            the clak-,.Tng and approval process, examined selected capital pro-
            Deat!,  61a nterviewed  officials.

                  The fknama Canal Company incurred an operating loss in fiscal
            year 1)7:'. and losses have continued through fiscal year 1976.
            Consequent.y, greater operating expenses are eliminating  the margin
            tKL &was  being used for financing capital improvements and more
            str*  cent capital investment planning is required.

                 The  Canal Organization's planned capital investment projects
             for fiscal year 1977 have an estimated cost of $32,211,000. We
             reviewed four of these projects totaling $7,963,000.

                 We  found that (1) $93,068 was requested and received in excess
            of needs  on one project, (2) $6.5 million was approved to procure
            towing  locomotives, even though the justification of need for them
            was incomplete, and  (3) $1.2 million was authorized and approved for
            two other projects without considering cost-saving alternatives  or
            providing project coordination.

                  In our view, better planning and more detailed analysis of project
            justification  is needed to avoid requesting funds in excess of pro-
            ject needs and to preclude the  implementation of questionable projects.
            Advance engineering, planning, and
            design -- $247,000

                 Funds for advance engineering, planning, and design are included
            in the capital budget program.  The Engineering Division, responsible





                                        RELEASED

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