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127255 1 (1985-03-27)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacvsj0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 




                                       127255



                 Management Perspectives of  Data


                 Added Information Value  Through
                    Computer Matching of  Data


                          Presented  by:


                          Morey J. Chick,
         Information Management and Technology  Division
                    General Accounting Office


ABSTRACT:

Computer  matching  is defined here  as a comparison of data  that
exists  in  different  files,  for  the purpose  of  creating  new
information.   The new information  that is created by a  computer
match  is a factor that is measurable  and that represents a value
which  may  be  added  to  intrinsic   value  of  the  information
contained  in  the files that were matched.    In  an  information
resources management context,  information value must be maximized
and  information costs must be minimized.    In management,  these
factors,  i.e., value vs. cost, are often  confused.  Nonetheless,
they  must  be measured;  the question  arises as to  whether  the
value  of  information  can  be measured   in  terms  of  dollars.
Results  of  some  examples of computer  matches   cited  in  this
presentation  appear to indicate  that this question can,  in some
cases, be answered in the affirmative.

BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH:

Mr.  Chick  is  a  manager   in  the  Government-wide  Information
Technolgy  Studies  Group  of   the  Information  Management   and
Technology  Division,  General Accounting  Office (GAO).   He is a
graduate  of Pennsylvania State University,   a  Certified  Public
Accountant,  and  has 24 years of  experience with the  GAO.   Mr.
Chick  specializes  in  studies of  the problems  associated  with
managing  information,   automatic   data  processing,  individual
information systems, and information  policy issues in the Federal
government.   He  has  worked on a  GAO task force to  define  and
develop   methodologies   for  studying    Information   Resources
Management (IRM) in Federal agencies.   He has also instructed GAO
professional staff in IRM.   Among other  things,  Mr.  Chick  has
identified  and  reported  to Congress   significanL  problems  in
automated     decision-making,      computer    security,     data
stanaardization,   anc   the    implications  of   automation   on
employment.   Mr. Chick has also  prepared Congressional testimony
on computer matching as used  to detect fraud and error in Federal




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