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GAO-18-532R 1 (2018-06-15)

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GA           O        U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548


June 15, 2018

Congressional Committees

State and USAID: Status of GAO Recommendations Made in 2015 and 2016

Senate Report 115-152 accompanying the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and
Related Programs Appropriations Bill, 2018, includes a provision for us to report on the status of
all recommendations made to the U.S. Department of State (State) and the U.S. Agency for
International Development (USAID) in GAO reports issued during calendar years 2015 and
2016.1 This report provides the total number of recommendations we made to State and to
USAID in those 2 years, how many of those recommendations remain open for each agency,
and which ones we consider priority recommendations. Priority recommendations are those that
GAO believes warrant priority attention from heads of key departments and agencies.

To address our objective, we used GAO's Business Analytics database to identify all
recommendations made to State and USAID in 2015 and 2016, how many GAO deemed priority
recommendations, and the status of the recommendations as of their most recent updates. We
shared this information with State and USAID to ascertain that the most recent State and USAID
actions were reflected in the enclosures detailing the status of the individual recommendations.

We conducted this performance audit from April 2018 to June 2018 in accordance with
generally accepted government auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain sufficient, appropriate evidence to provide a reasonable basis for our
findings and conclusions based on our audit objectives. We believe that the evidence obtained
provides a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our audit objectives.

In summary, during calendar years 2015 and 2016, GAO made a combined total of 132
recommendations to State and USAID. Of the 82 recommendations made to State, 37 (about 45
percent) were still open as of June 7, 2018, and 10 of those were priority recommendations (see
table 1).

Table 1: Status of Recommendations Made to the U.S. Department of State in GAO Products Issued in
Calendar Years 2015 and 2016
                                             No. of recommendations (Priority recommendations)
                                                       2015          2016          Total
 Recommendations made                                 43(6)         39(15)        82(21)
 Recommendations implemented                          26(3)          19(8)        45(11)
 Recommendations open                                 17(3)         20(7)         37(10)
 Source: GAO. I GAO-18-532R
 Note: Status of recommendations, whether implemented or open, is as of June 7, 2018.


 1S. Rep. No. 115-152, at 12 (2017) (accompanying S.1780, 115th Cong. (2017)), which is related to the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2018, Pub. L. No. 115-141 (Mar. 23, 2018).


GAO-18-532R State and USAID


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