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AIMD-00-90R 1 (2000-02-11)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacnns0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

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         Accountability * Integrity * Reliability
United States General Accounting Office                                  Accounting and Information
Washington, DC 20548                                                           Management Division

          B-284602


          February 11, 2000

          The Honorable Robert F. Bennett
          Chairman, Special Committee
            on the Year 2000 Technology Problem
          United States Senate

          Subject: Critical Infrastructure Protection: National Plan for Information Systems Protection


          Dear Mr. Chairman:

          On November 8, 1999, you requested that we assess national security legal authorities related
          to infrastructure protection. In subsequent discussions with your staff, we agreed to focus
          our analysis on the administration's National Plan for Information Systems Protection, which
          was issued in January 2000. The plan calls for new initiatives to strengthen the nation's
          defense against threats to public and private sector information systems that are critical to the
          country's economic and social welfare, particularly those supporting public utilities,
          telecommunications, finance, emergency services, and government operations. In addition,
          we agreed that a statement we were preparing for a February 1, 2000, hearing on the plan
          held by the Senate Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Technology, Terrorism,
          and Government Information, would satisfy your request. Enclosed is a copy of that
          statement.

          As a preliminary document, the plan is intended to begin a dialogue on its proposals and lead
          to the development of plans for protecting other elements of the nation's infrastructure,
          including those pertaining to the physical infrastructure and specific roles and responsibilities
          for state and local governments and the private sector. Initiating this dialogue is vital since
          our nation's computer-based infrastructures are at increasing risk of severe disruption and, as
          recent audits have shown, many federal agencies have significant computer security
          weaknesses, ranging from poor controls over access to sensitive systems and data to
          nonexistent or weak continuity of service plans.

          Overall, we found the National Plan for Information Systems Protection to be an important
          and positive step toward building the cyber-defense necessary to protect critical information
          assets and infrastructures. It identifies risks associated with our nation's dependence on
          computers and computer networks for critical services. It recognizes the need for the federal
          government to take the lead in addressing critical infrastructure risks and to serve as a model
          for information security. And, it outlines key concepts and general initiatives to assist in


GAO/AIMD-00-90R National Infrastructure Protection

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