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B-114824,B-114834,B-126965 1 (1977-10-03)

handle is hein.gao/gaobachix0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 




              COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UHMTD STATES
                      WASmINGTON. D.C. us



B-126965, 114824, 114834                          OCT 3 1977
CED7-539



The Honorable Ed Jones, Chairman
Subcommittee on Conservation and Credit
House Committee on Agriculture

Dear Mr. Chairman:

     This letter refers to H.R. 7111, 95th Congress, a bill
which, if enacted, would be cited as the Farm Production
Protection Act of 1977, The bill would provide a voluntary
self-help program designed to assist producers of agricultural
products to protect themselves against loss when natural or
uncontrollable conditions adversely affect production. On the
basis of reviews ike had made of presently authorized crop pro-
tection programs--which H.R. 7111 would substantially revise--
we offer the following observations which the Subcommittee may
find useful in considering the proposed legislation.

     In our May 4, 1976, report to the Congress, entitled
Alleviating Agricultural Producers' Crop Losses:   What
Should the Federal Role Be? (RED-76-9l)(copy enclosed), we
discussed the two Department of Agriculture programs now in
effect, the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) disaster pay-
ment program and the Federal Crbp Insurance Corporation (FCIC)
crop insurance program. The report analyzed several options
to be considered in connection with legislation introduced in
the 94th Congress and in deciding on the Federal role in agri-
cultural disaster protection, and it discussed the advantages
and disadvantages of these options to producers, the Government,
and the taxpayers,

     H.R. 7111 would substantially expand the coverage of the
present FCIC program and would, in the scope of the new pro-
gram, include and broaden the protection now afforded by the
present CCC disaster payment program. The principal features
of the legislation are:

     --A new Farm Production Protection Corporation would
       replace the present FCIC.

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