About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

GAO-12-9R 1 (2011-10-20)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacfkf0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



          GAO
          Acona ity * Integrity * Reliability
United States Government Accountability Office
Washington, DC 20548




          October 20, 2011

          Congressional Requesters

          Subject: Review of U.S. Response to the Honduran Political Crisis of 2009

          On June 28, 2009, Honduran President Manuel Zelaya was detained by his
          country's military and flown to Costa Rica. Zelaya's removal from Honduras
          followed several months of political polarization within Honduras in response to a
          number of controversial actions taken by Zelaya, including efforts to hold a national
          poll on June 28, 2009. Zelaya's stated purpose for the poll was to ask Hondurans if
          there should be a referendum on whether the country should convoke a national
          constituent assembly to approve a new constitution. However, Honduran officials
          from other government institutions stated that they believed Zelaya would use the
          results of the poll to suspend the Honduran constitution. Immediately following the
          removal of Zelaya, the Honduran National Congress voted in Roberto Micheletti,
          President of the National Congress at the time, to replace Zelaya as President of
          Honduras.

          U.S. policy toward Honduras in the months preceding Zelaya's removal was to
          support the rule of law and the Honduran constitution, and to encourage Honduras'
          political actors to resolve their differences consensually and within Honduran law. In
          response to Zelaya's removal, U.S. officials characterized the events of June 28,
          2009, as a coup. On the day of Zelaya's removal, President Barack Obama and
          Secretary of State Hillary Clinton released statements calling on Hondurans to
          respect democratic norms and the constitutional order, and to resolve their political
          disputes peacefully and through dialogue. The U.S. Ambassador to Honduras
          characterized Zelaya's removal as a breakdown of the constitutional order and noted
          that President Obama would only recognize Zelaya as the legitimate president of
          Honduras. U.S. policy after Zelaya's removal was to assist Honduras in reaching a
          legal, constitutional, and negotiated resolution to the political crisis, which would
          include allowing for Zelaya's return to the Honduran presidency. As the crisis
          persisted, U.S policy also sought to ensure that the already scheduled November
          2009 presidential election would be conducted in such a way that the international
          community could accept the results and recognize the winner as the legitimate
          president of Honduras.

          In response to your request, this report provides unclassified information we
          obtained to describe U.S. actions in response to President Zelaya's removal,


GAO-12-9R Honduran Political Crisis 2009

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most