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HRD-86-45 1 (1985-12-05)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabnuw0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
RELEASED



                 COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES
IWASHINGTON D.C, 20648
                                         December 5, 1985
   B-221077


   The Honorable James R. Jones, Chairman
   Subcommittee on Social Security
   Committee on Ways and Means
   House of Representatives                            128621

   Dear Mr. Chairman:

        Subject: Treasury's Management of Social Security .
                 Trust Funds During the Debt Ceiling Crises
                 (GAO/HRD-86-45)

        In your November 1, 1985, letter, you asked for our opinion
   on the legality and propriety of the Secretary of the Treasury's
   management of the Social Security Trust Funds (Federal Old Age
   and Survivors' Insurance Trust Fund and Federal Disability
   Insurance Trust Fund) during the government's October 1984 and
   September-November 1985 public debt ceiling crises. You also
   asked for factual information on the Department of the
   Treasury's actions regarding the Trust Funds and the effects of
   those actions on the Funds' long-term investments.

       Appendix I addresses the legal issues raised in your
   letter. We conclude that, although some of the Secretary's
   actions appear in retrospect to have been in violation of the
   requirements of the Social Security Act, we cannot say that the
   Secretary acted unreasonably given the extraordinary situation
   in which he was operating. On the other issues you raised, we
   conclude that:

       --Treasury may restore any interest lost because of failure
         to fully invest the normalized tax transfers.

       --To the extent that the Trust Funds' assets were kept
         uninvested to permit the payment of other obligations of
         the government or to restore cash balances, the Trust
         Funds were being used to sustain the government's
         operations contrary to the statutory scheme.

       --Because the Trust Funds transactions did not increase the
         total amount of outstanding debt subject to the statutory
         limit, the Secretary did not violate the statutory debt
         limit and did not usurp the congressional power under the
         Constitution to borrow.

                                                          (105507)




                    2 -'4, J

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