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B-197173 1 (1980-02-06)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabjrh0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
       10 L                           I7qe
               COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES
                        WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548



B-197173                      February 6, 1980


The Honorable Abraham Ribicoff
Chairman, Committee oi Governmental
  Affairs
United States Senate

Dear Mr. Chairman:

     Subject:    mments on H.R. 258  (FPC-96-I-28)

     This is in response to your request for our comments
on H.R. 2583, 96th Congress, 1st Session, a bill To amend
chapter 83 of title 5, United States Code, to discontinue
civil service annuity payments for periods of employment
as a justice or judge of the United States, and for other
purposes.

     Federal judges and justices are covered by the Federal
judiciary retirement system under sections 371 to 376 of
title 28 of the United States Code. Retirement benefits are
payable under this system when a judge or justice attains
age 65 with 15 years of service or age 70 with 10 years of
service. The amount of benefits payable depends on whether
active service is terminated through retirement or resigna-
tion. Retired justices and judges may be assigned to per-
form such judicial duties as they are willing and able to
perform, and they continue to receive the full salary of the
office, including any subsequent pay increases. Justices
and judges who resign are limited to their full salary at
the time of resignation with no subsequent increases.

     Annuitants under the civil service retirement system
who are reemployed by a department or agency may not receive
both their annuity and full salary during a period of reem-
ployment. Employing agencies are required (section 8344,
title 5, United States Code) to deduct annuity payments from
the reemployed annuitants' salaries and deposit these amounts
in the Treasury to the credit of the civil service retirement
fund. This requirement does not apply to justices and judges
who may be receiving civil service annuities earned before
their judicial service since Article III of the Constitution
provides that a judge's salary shall not be diminished during
his continuance in office. Justices and judges are allowed
to receive civil service annuities in addition to their full
salaries.




                 LAJS                     ,

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