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GGD-84-52 1 (1984-03-02)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabekr0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                                                                  0L) -



BY THE U.S. GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE


Report To The Chairman

Committee On Ways And Means

House Of Representatives






Foreign Trade Zone Growth Primarily Benefits

Users Who Import For Domestic Commerce




The Foreign Trade Zone Act of 1934, as amended,
authorizes the establishment of designated geographic
areas within the United States, called foreign trade
zones, into which foreign goods may be brought without
the payment of duties and with a minimum of the
paperwork required by U.S. Customs. Such goods,
which may be further processed in the zones, may be
exported without incurring customs duties or may be
entered into the customs territory of the United States
upon payment of applicable duties.

GAO found that:

  --growth in the number of zones and dollar value of
    business activity has been substantial and contin-
    uous over the past 10 years;

  --zones were initially expected to primarily benefit
    the reexport and transshipment trade, but more
    than 80 percent of zone products are now entered
    into domestic commerce; and

  --zones' impact on U.S. employment is inconclusive.









  o                                                        GAO/GGD-84-52
  1ceo ) 0                           2//3 59/              MARCH 2,1984

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