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C-MASAD-83-5 1 (1983-01-27)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabdwa0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                This is an unclassified digest furnished in lieu of
                a report containing clasified security information.

REPORT BY THE                          U.S. ANTISATELLITE PROGRAM
COMPTROLLER GENERAL                    NEEDS A FRESH LOOK
OF THE UNITED STATES

        DIGEST

        Current and projected Soviet space capabilities
        are a known threat to U.S. and allied land,
        sea, air, and space forces. According to the
        Department of Defense (DOD), the Soviets have
        a vigorous and constantly expanding military
        space program. Soviet space systems support
        reconnaissance, electronic intelligence,
        missile launch detection, communications,
        meteorology, and navigation. The Soviets have
        the only antisatellite system known to be
        operational.

        The demonstrated Soviet antisatellite system
        poses a known threat to U.S. satellites. It is
        anticipated the Soviets will continue work in
        this area.

        The United States is pursuing an antisatellite
        development program, using miniature vehicles
        launched from an F-15 aircraft and propelled by
        a two-stage missile. The cost to complete the
        system has been estimated at about $3.6 bil-
        lion.

        When the Air Force selected the miniature vehi-
        cle techn-o6b5y 's the primary solution to the
        antisatellite mission, it was envisioned as a
        relatively cheap, quick way to get an anti-
        satellite system that would meet the mission
        requirements. This is no longer the case. It
        will be a more complex and expensive task than
        originally envisioned, potentially costing in
        the tens of billions of dollars.

        Now is the time to determine whether the United
        States is developing the appropriate capability
        to perform the antisatellite mission.

        TECHNOLOGICALLY FEASIBLE
        ALTERNATIVES TO THE MINIATURE
        VEHICLE EXIST                                           120559

        GAO compared several alternatives to the minia-
        ture vehicle. These included

        --missiles,

                                                   GAO/C-MASAD-83-5
                                 i                 JANUARY 27,1983

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