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GGD-82-43 1 (1982-02-10)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabcxt0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                     UNITED STAT-  GEL ERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
           ~                WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


GENERAL GOVERNMENT  -VZrV,4.-Zefcap~a
    DIVISION   AccouVW; G~C              ~*~CIS.ap~i
               by the otCo. eof Co. , FEB I0  198
     B-206257
                                          RELEASED

     The Honorable Robert Garcia
     Chairman, Subcommittee on
       Census and Population
     Committee on Post Office
       and Civil Service
     House of Representatives                                  117604

     Dear Mr. Chairman:

          Subject: Opportunities for Reducing the Cost
                    of the 1982 Agricultural and Economic
                    Censuses (GGD-82-43)

          This report is in partial response to your letter of June
     22, 1981, and subsequent discussions with your office on Sep-
     tember 28, requesting reviews of the agricultural and economic
     censuses. As requested, we examined costs already incurred and
     the Bureau's estimated future costs to aid the subcommittee in
     the fiscal year 1983 budget reconciliation process. Our review
     included an analysis of the Census Bureau's budget submissions
     and cost statements for the censuses. In examining the costs
     we (1) compared the 1982 censuses to the previous censuses to
     identify changes and their expected benefits, and (2) determined
     the usefulness of work already performed if portions of the
     censuses were reduced or eliminated and the effect of the changes
     on estimated costs.

          Our work was performed in accordance with GAO's current
     Standards for Audit of Governmental Organizations, Programs,
     Activities, and Functions. This report should be used with two
     important considerations. We did not verify the budget and cost
     data obtained from the Census Bureau. Also, we neither evaluated
     the need for the censuses nor discussed the problems that could
     result from reducing the coverage of the censuses with data users.

          If budget cuts arise, the Bureau is considering reducing
     the size and scope of the agricultural and economic censuses.
     For the agricultural census the Bureau could save $13 million
     by eliminating an area sample, raising the threshold for defining
     a farm, and eliminating the censuses of areas outside the United
     States. For the economic censuses the Bureau is considering
     eliminating the data that are collected on a sample basis, which
     include data on transportation, minority owned businesses, and
     major retail and central business districts. With these actions


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