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PAD-80-41 1 (1980-02-27)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabajz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
     RESTRICTEn -N      De      :     e the General
     Accouj~m (iflice exp ~   ~~       cte Generoal
     bY the Office of Congresion~al Relatie aproa

                COMPTROLLER GEN=RAL OF THE UNITED STATES
         RELEASED        WASHINGON-. o.C. Ro! o




B-197736                                    FEBRUARY 27, 1980


The Honorable Benjamin S. Rosenthal
Chairman, Commerce, Consumer, and Monetary        /
  Affairs Subcommittee of the Committee on
  Government Operations
House of Representatives

Dear Mr. Chairman:

     Subject: LRecent Developments in the Withholding Tax
               Syste   (PAD-80-41)

     In your letter of November 21, 1979, you asked us to
update our 1977 report Inequities in the Federal Withholding
Tax System (PAD-78-5, December 2, 1977). We have collected
the statistics on withholding that have become available since
that report was prepared and reviewed recent Internal Revenue
Service (IRS) publications on the system. We also interviewed
the Treasury officials responsible for designing the with-
holding tables and estimating withholding tax receipts. We
have discussed the contents of this report with Treasury offi-
cials, but, as you requested, we did not ask for formal com-
ments on the draft.

     We invite your attention to the fact that this report
contains recommendations to the Secretary of the Treasury on
page 10. As you know, section 236 of the Legislative Reorgani-
zation Act of 1970 requires the head of a Federal agency to
submit a written statement on actions taken on our recommenda-
tions to the House Committee on Government Operations and the
Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs not later than 60 days
after the date of the report. We will be in touch with your
office in the near future to arrange for release of the report
so the requirements of section 236 can be met.

SUMMARY

     Our review of the current withholding system indicates
that Treasury and IRS have made efforts to educate employers ;J.'
and employees about the system and that the withholding table §
themselves are more accurate than in previous years. Nonethe-
less, the results of this withholding system--overwithholding
for 80 to 90 percent of the taxpayers subject to withholding--

                                                   (972252)



        111891

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