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EMD-79-23 1 (1979-01-12)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaayln0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                  UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                          WASHINGTON, D.Q .5

ID IERGY ANO M INDALSr
    DiVIION

    B-118678                  108337                 JANUARY 1Z 1979



    The Honorable Charles B. Curtis
    Chairman, Federal Energy       A,15-)
       Regulatory Commission AL lt

     Dear Mr. Chairman:

          We have recently completed a review of Outer Continental
     Shelf (OCS) pipeline permitting and regulatory functions
     within the Federal Government. We found that the Federal
     ZneraX Regulatory Commission (FERC) was not aware of certain
     pipelines which appeare -o be subject to its responsibilities
     for enforcing nondiscriminatory oversight. This condition was
     due mainly to the lack of clarity under existing regulations
     for the classification of pipelines and the related split
     responsibilities between the U.S. Geolooical Survey and the
     Bureau of Land ManaaeAent for -granting permits--problems which
     are dealt with by the 19978 Amendments to the OCS Lands Act which
     expand FERC's regulatory authority.

         Because of this Nation's increasing reliance on the OCS
     for oil and gas resources and the resulting need to transport
     these resources to onshore markets, we believe effective imple-
     menting regulations need to be developed by FERC--working with
     the Department of the Interior--to ensure that the intent of
     Congress concerning nondiscriminatory access to all OCS pipe-
     lines is carried out.

     BACKGROUND

          In 1953 the OCS Lands Act was enacted by the Congress to
     enable the United States to develop and extract the natural re-
     sources of the OCS, particularly oil and natural gas. Under
     the Act, the Secretary of Interior promulgated regulations which
     created two types of pipelines: transportation lines and
     'gathering lines. Transportation lines, which were authorized
     by section 5(c) of the Act, were subject to the requirement that
     they be operated without discrimination with respect to oil
     and natural gas produced from...submerged lands in the vicinity
     of the pipeline. The task of determining the proportionate
     access by leaseholders was assigned to the Interstate Commerce
     Commission with respect to oil and the Federal Power Commission


                             0032a                    EMD-79-23
                                                      (00863)       1

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