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HRD-77-157 1 (1978-11-02)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaaygf0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                         DOCUMENT RESUME

07709 - [C3104E l

Status of the Implementation of the National Hfalth Planning and
Resources Development Act of 1974. HRE-77-157; B-164031(5).
November 2, 1978. 48 pp. + 5 appendices (16 pp.).

Report to the Congress; by Elmer B. Staats, Comptroller General.

Issue Area.* Health Programs (1200).
Contact: HUpn.,a Resourcis Div.
Budget Function: Health: Health Planning and Construction (555).
organization Concerned: Department of Health, Education, and
    welfare.
Congressional Relevance: House Committee on Interstate and
    Foreign Commerce; Senate Committee on Human Resources;
    Congress.
Authority: National Health Planning and Resources Develcplent
    Act of 1974 (P.L. 93-641). Hospital Survey and Construction
    Act; Hill-3urton Act (P.L. 79-725). Heart Disease, Cancerp
    and Strokfa Amendments of 1955 (P.L. 89-239). Comprehensive
    Health Planning and Public Health Service Amendments (P.L.
    89-749). Public Health Service Act, as amended, Social
    Security Amendments of 1972. Community Rental Healtt Centers
    Act. P.L. 92-603. P.L. 95-142. Ovited States v. Nittek, 337
    U.S. 346, 358-359. B-164031(2) (1S74).

         The Rational Health Planning and Resources Development
Act of 1974 provided for: the development of guidelines for
national health planning; the establishment of areawide and
State health planning agencies to deal with needed planning for
health services, manpower; aid facilities; and financial
assistance for the development of resources.
Findings/Conclusions: Since passage cf the act, the country has
been divided into 205 health service areas; health systems
aqencies have been designated in all of these areas; all State
planning aqencies have been designated; and centers for health
planning have been established in each of the 10 Department of
Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW) regions. It is toc early to
determine the effect cf areawide and State agencies in achieving
the objectives of the act. HEW has been slow in publishing
requlations and guidelines needed to carry out the act priiAarily
because of new regulation development procedures, organizational
problems, and litigation against the act. Planning agencies were
handicapped in developing and completing health systems plans
because of the anavailability of bhalth data 4ad nationa.
standards ard criteria for the health care system, inability to
recruit staff, conflictv between local and State planning
agencies over respective responsibilities, and delays in
receiving technica± assistance. Reccmmendations: The Secretary
of HEW should: publish needed regulations and guidelines in a
timely manner, resolve organizational prcblems within the Bureau
of Health Planning and Resources Development, develop health
system standards and criteria, address the problems of

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