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ID-78-35 1 (1978-07-05)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaaxpv0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


DCCU5ENT EBESUME


06547 - [B1866888]

U.S. Economic Aid for the West Bank aid Gaza; a positive
contribution. ID-78-35; B-125029- July 5, 1978. 21 pp. + 3
appendices (10 pp.).

Report to Joh J. Gilligan, Administrator, Agency fcr
International Development; by J. Keareth Fasick, Director,
International Div.

issue Area: International Economic an Military Prcgraws (6001;
    International Economic and MilitaIl Programs: Impact of U.S.
    Security Supporting Assistance Abroad (611);International
    Economic and Military Frograms: U.S. Levelcpment Assistance
    Overseas (603).
Contact: International Div.
Budqet Function: International Affairs: foreign Eccncmic and
    Financial Assistance (151).
Organization Concerned: Department of State.
Conqressional Relevance: House Comuittee on Internaticaal
    Relations; Senate Committee on Foreign Relations.
AuthorLty: Foreign Assistance Act of 174. IntErnaticnal
    Security Assistance Act of 1977. E.L. 83-4EC.

         The Agency for International Levelopment (AID) prcgram
in the Israeli-occupied West Bank and Gaza greu out of a deslze
to demonstrate U.S. concern for the welfare of the P    ZI.iaj s
and has been part of U.S. efforts tc Fremcte peace     -V6 Miadie
East. In accordance with congressional intent, L.S.     nstace
for the West Bank and Gaza has been carried out th     :. L.S.
voluntatay aqencies. These agencies received grants totaling $1
million in fiscal year 1975, $1.6 million in 197b; and $3.5
million in 1977. Direct invclvement ty AlL has teen limited, aLd
there is no AID mission in the area. Findirgs/Conclusicns:
because of political unceztainties and limitations, yrcqxam
objectives have not been clearly fcroulated, ttt guidelares for
the voluntary aqencies have stressd that projects should Le
developmeat oriented rather than strictly relief or welfare
oriented. Voluntary agency programs have been directed tcwaLa
three functional areas: vocational trcining and educaticr,
health care, and community development. Altoulk. individual
proiects have been Leneticial, they currently seet only
specific, narrowly defined needs. This approach has Lct Cnsuzed
that the most urgent socioeconcmic needs are being met, tut
limited observations indicate that thC voluntaLV agencies are
manaqinq and administering their programs effe ciely.
Recommenlations: The Advinistiatct of AID should: idoe1tiLy tit.
important socioeconomic needs of the area, specify U.S.
humanitarian and development interestE and chectives, ard
de-elop proqraws ard an overall strategy fcr meetizny asistawce
needs and tuifillinq U.S. objectives. 416S)

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