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GAO-05-703R 1 (2005-06-30)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaamqw0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


   I
Am,GA 0
T   N  IAccountability * Integrity * Reliability
United States Government Accountability Office
Washington, DC 20548



         June 30, 2005

         The Honorable Charles E. Grassley
         Chairman
         The Honorable Max Baucus
         Ranking Minority Member
         Committee on Finance
         United States Senate

         Subject: Medicare: Concerns Regarding Plans to Transfer the Appeals Workload from
                  SSA to HHS Remain


          Medicare-the federal health insurance program that covers the nation's elderly and
          disabled-annually processes over 1 billion medical claims for services provided to
          beneficiaries. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), an agency
          within the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), administers the
          Medicare program with the assistance of its claims administration contractors. These
          contractors are charged with processing and paying claims that are properly
          submitted and that are for medically necessary and covered services. The
          contractors also deny payment for claims considered invalid, incomplete, or
          otherwise improper. Medicare beneficiaries and providers have the right to appeal
          denied claims through a multilevel administrative process that includes a decision by
          an administrative law judge (ALT). In fiscal year 2004, CMS's contractors denied over
          158 million Medicare claims, about 5 million of which resulted in the initiation of
          appeals. In the same year, about 113,000 denied claims were appealed to ALJs.

          Two federal agencies-HHS and the Social Security Administration (SSA)-play a
          role in resolving Medicare appeals, but neither agency manages the entire process. In
          recent years, the Medicare appeals process has been the subject of widespread
          concern because of poor coordination between HHS and SSA and the time it takes to
          resolve appeals. In December 2000, the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits
          Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 (BIPA) was enacted. It mandated appeals
          reform, including stricter time frames for processing Medicare appeals. Additional
          changes were required 3 years later by the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement,
          and Modernization Act of 2003 (MMA). MMA mandated that SSA transfer its
          Medicare appeals workload to HHS, between July 1, 2005, and October 1, 2005-in
          effect, consolidating Medicare appeals within a single federal agency.


GAO-05-703R Medicare Appeals

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