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GAO-14-408R 1 (2014-04-24)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaahvk0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 




GAO U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548



April 24, 2014


The Honorable John Mica
Chairman
Subcommittee on Government Operations
Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
House of Representatives

The Honorable Mark R. Warner
United States Senate

The Honorable Mario Diaz-Balart
The Honorable Lois Frankel
House of Representatives

Federal Vehicle Collisions and Aftermarket Collision Avoidance Technologies

The federal government can be liable for vehicular damages and the costs of injuries resulting
from accidents involving vehicles that are owned or leased by federal agencies. The General
Services Administration (GSA) plays a key role in helping agencies manage their vehicle fleets,
and agencies can purchase and lease vehicles from GSA. However, federal agencies are
ultimately responsible for acquiring, maintaining, and managing those vehicles in a cost-
effective manner, and in fiscal year 2012, federal agencies-civilian, defense, and the U.S.
Postal Service-reported owning or leasing about 650,000 motor vehicles at a cost of almost
$4.4 billion. Recently, new technologies have become available that may help reduce the
frequency of accidents as well as the costs of accidents that occur. These technologies, called
collision avoidance technologies, use sensors, such as cameras and radar, to observe a
vehicle's surroundings and issue warnings to drivers when certain types of collisions may be
imminent. While such technologies have increasingly become available as factory-installed
options on vehicles, aftermarket collision avoidance technologies have also become available
that may offer similar benefits but cost less than factory-installed options.

You asked us to examine how much accidents involving federal vehicles cost the government
each year as well as whether aftermarket collision avoidance technologies might help to reduce
the number of accidents and the associated costs. We briefed your staff on the preliminary
results of our review on March 26, 2014; this report formally transmits the briefing slides we
provided at that time (see enclosure I). This report discusses what is known about (1) the extent
to which federal vehicles were reported to have been involved in accidents from fiscal years
2008 through 2012 and the cost of those accidents to the government, and (2) the potential of
aftermarket collision avoidance technologies to help reduce vehicle accidents.

To describe what is known about the extent to which federal vehicles were reported to have
been involved in accidents from fiscal years 2008 through 2012 and the cost of those accidents
to the government, we reviewed GSA and agency-specific guidance regarding reporting vehicle


GAO-14-408R Federal Vehicle Collisions


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