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Congressional Re ear h Service
Informir g he k~gis!ati ~ debaW~ i ce 1914


                                                                                                Updated  May 6, 2025

Office of the House of Representatives Inspector General


The Office of the House of Representatives Inspector
General (IG) conducts audits of the financial and
administrative functions of House officers and joint entities.
The first House IG was appointed in the first session of the
103rd Congress (1993-1994).

Background and History
Following the House banking  scandal of 1991, the House of
Representatives instituted numerous administrative reforms,
including shutting down the House bank and hiring a
nonpartisan administrator. As part of the reform efforts, the
House  created an Inspector General (IG) to provide periodic
reports to the House leadership on audits of House officers.

Initially proposed in the 100th Congress (1987-1988), the
Office of the Inspector General was first created in the
102d Congress (1991-1992) with the adoption of H.Res.
423, the House Administration Reform Resolution of 1992.
The House  has amended  H.Res. 423 with the adoption of
rules packages.


  The  resolution also establishes an Office of the
  Inspector General, who would  be appointed jointly by
  the Speaker, the majority leader and the minority
  leader, and who would  be charged with conducting
  audits of the financial operations of the house, and
  reporting irregularities or abuses resulting from audits.

  -Representative  Timothy  Roemer,  Congressional
  Record,
  April 9, I 992 [p. 9063]


The Inspector General leads the office and is jointly
appointed by the Speaker, the Majority Leader, and the
Minority Leader.

Past   House Inspectors General
The first House IG-John  W. Lainhart IV-was   selected in
the first session of the 103rd Congress (1993-1994). In
2022, Joseph C. Picolla was appointed as the sixth House
IG. Currently, the House has an acting IG. In total, there
have been six IGs appointed by congressional leadership.
Table  1 provides the name and term of service for House
IGs.

Table  I. House of Representatives  Inspectors  General

         Name                   Term  of Service


John W. Lainhart IV

Steven A. McNamara


1993 to 1999

2000 to 2005


         Name                   Term  of Service

 James J. Cornell                 2006 to 2010

 Theresa M. Grafenstine           2010 to 2017

 Michael T. Ptasienski            2018 to 2021
 Joseph C. Picolla                2022 to 2025
 Source: U.S. Congress, House, Office of the Inspector General,
 Background and History, https://oig.house.gov/about.
 Notes: The Office of the House IG is managed by an acting IG until a
 new IG is appointed by the House leadership. For example, the
 former IG, Michael Ptasienski, served as acting IG from October 2017
 until his appointment in February 2018 (Speaker of the House of
 Representatives, Speaker Ryan Announces Appointment of Mike
 Ptasienski as House Inspector General, press release, February 15,
 2018). Table I does not list acting IGs.

 Current Status and Duties
 Since its initial authorization, the House IG has been
reauthorized by the House for each succeeding Congress.
The House  IG's authority is found in House Rule II, clause
6. The House IG is also subject to the policy direction and
oversight of the Committee on House Administration.

Pursuant to House Rule II, clause 6, the House IG has five
main duties:

    (1) provide audit, investigative, and advisory services to
    the House and joint entities in a manner consistent with
    government-wide standards;
    (2) inform the officers or other officials who are the
    subject of an audit of the results of that audit and
    suggesting appropriate curative actions;
    (3) simultaneously notify the Speaker, the Majority
    Leader, the Minority Leader, and the chair and ranking
    minority  member   of  the     Committee   on  House
    Administration in the case of any financial irregularity
    discovered in the course of carrying out responsibilities
    under this clause;
    (4) simultaneously submit to the Speaker, the Majority
    Leader, the Minority Leader, and the chair and ranking
    minority member of the Committee on Appropriations
    and the Committee on House Administration a report of
    each audit conducted under this clause; and
    (5) report to the Committee on  Ethics information
    involving possible violations by a Member, Delegate,
    Resident Commissioner, officer, or employee of the
    House of any rule of the House or of any law applicable
    to the performance of official duties or the discharge of
    official responsibilities that may require referral to the
    appropriate Federal or State authorities under clause
    3(a)(3) of rule XI.


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