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Congressional Research Service
~nforminq th~ legislative debate since 1914


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                                                                                     Updated December  13, 2024

Inaugural Tickets: Past Practices and Considerations for 2025


Since the 20th Amendment was ratified, the oath of office
for President of the United States has been administered
every four years on January 20. The next presidential
inauguration is scheduled to take place on January 20,
2025.


On  March 4, 1801, Thomas Jefferson became the first
President to be inaugurated at the U.S. Capitol in
Washington, D.C., in a room now known as the Old
Supreme  Court Chamber. In 1829, AndrewJackson
became  the first President to be inaugurated on the East
Front of the Capitol, where the majority of swearing-in
ceremonies continued to take place until the late
twentieth century. It was not until President Ronald
Reagan's inauguration on January 20, I981, that the
swearing-in ceremony moved to the West Front of the
Capitol where larger crowds could be accommodated.

            Sen. Mitch McConnell, Congressional Record,
                        (October 11, 2000), p. S10267


The move  to the West Front of the Capitol not only
accommodated  larger crowds who could view the ceremony
from the Capitol grounds, but also allowed for use of the
National Mall. Additionally, the Architect of the Capitol
has been able to build a larger platform on the West Front,
which in recent years has accommodated more than 1,600
people.

For the 2025 swearing-in ceremony, the Joint
Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies
(JCCIC) has announced that the ceremony will again be
conducted on the West Front of the Capitol.

naugura      Tickets Overview
As the host of the inauguration, the House and Senate
jointly appoint the JCCIC every four years. The JCCIC is
primarily responsible for arranging and hosting the
swearing-in ceremony and an inaugural luncheon.

To accommodate  both Members  of Congress and
constituents who might be interested in attending the
swearing-in ceremony in person, the JCCIC has
traditionally authorized seated and standing sections on the
inaugural platform, the U.S. Capitol grounds, and the
National Mall to accommodate attendees. To ease the
process of attendees finding their seating or standing
locations, the JCCIC has issued a map of seating sections
and standing areas for the 60th Inaugural Ceremonies in
2025. Figure 1 shows the 60th Inaugural Ceremonies
Seating Section and Standing Area Map.


Figure I. 60th Inaugural Ceremonies Seating Section
and Standing Area  Map


         4J

















Source: U.S. Congress, joint Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies,
60th Inaugural Ceremonies Seating Section and Standing Area Map,
November 26, 2024, https://cha.house.gov/ cachelfiles/d/0/d057828a-
8a6I-44e9-b9f6-907b5 I28cO4 I /
4935C4BB7B7F743519AE491A24E5B6E3.20241 126-jccicchair-
dearcolleaguehouseticketdistributionlogistics-final-pages.pdf

TicketA      octo
For past inaugurations, the JCCIC has allocated tickets to
congressional offices. Allocated tickets were generally a
combination of seated tickets-on the inaugural platform
and areas closest to the West Front of the Capitol-and
standing tickets, which were often behind the seated tickets.
As depicted in Figure 1, for 2025, seated tickets are to be
located on the numbered sections on the inaugural platform.
Standing tickets are to be located in the non-numbered
areas behind the seating platform. The standing areas are
further labeled by geographic position relative to the
Capitol and include Northwest Standing, North Standing,
West Standing, South Standing, Southwest Standing,
National Mall Standing, and Union Square Standing areas.
Open areas beyond these locations do not appear to be
ticketed and are generally open to the public. In past years,
the JCCIC has set up large screens for viewing in
nonticketed sections.

Ticket   Distribution
For previous inaugurations, the JCCIC allocated tickets to
each Member  office. Each Representative or Senator then
determined ticket allocation and distribution. In total, the

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