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handle is hein.crs/govegaw0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Congressional                                                     ____
&        Research Service
Changes to Postal Regulatory Commission
Administration in the Postal Service Reform
Act of 2022
Updated February 7, 2022
The House Committee on Rules has released a revised version of the Postal Service Reform Act of 2021
(H.R. 3076) scheduled to be considered on the House floor during the week of February 7. H.R. 3076 was
marked up by the House Committee on Oversight and Reform (HOR Committee) on May 13, 2021. (That
committee has also issued a report on the legislation.) The version of the bill expected to be made in order
for floor consideration is the bill reported by the HOR Committee with additional modifications.
The bill includes a number of provisions that would alter the authority and operations of the U.S. Postal
Service (USPS) and the Postal Regulatory Commission (PRC). Representative Carolyn Maloney, HOR
Committee chair and a co-sponsor of H.R. 3076, has described the legislation as crucial to help the
Postal Service get on a sustainable financial path for the future and ensure that the Postal Service is
transparent with Congress and the American People.
This Insight discusses two provisions of the Rules Committee's version of the legislation that would
affect the operations of the PRC and certain aspects of its relationship to USPS. It begins with a brief
summary of relevant aspects of the PRC's organization and authority and then proceeds to describe and
analyze Sections 205 and 209 of the bill.
Postal Regulatory Commission
The PRC (previously named the Postal Rate Commission) was established by the Postal Reorganization
Act of 1970 as an independent agency with oversight authority and reporting obligations covering certain
aspects of USPS, including rate setting and performance. This role often puts the PRC at the center of
discussions about USPS services, finances, and sustainability. The authority of the PRC was changed in
2006 by the Postal Accountability and Enhancement Act (PAEA; P.L. 109-435), which adjusted the PRC's
role in the ratemaking process and granted it additional authority, including the power to issue subpoenas.
The PAEA also established additional independence for the PRC by providing that the agency's budget
request is included in a transparent manner in the President's budget and creating a new inspector general
(IG) for the agency.
Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports. congress.gov
IN11685
CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Members and
Committees of Congress

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