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1 1 (December 13, 2021)

handle is hein.crs/goveezi0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Congressional SResearch Service Southeastern Tornado Outbreak: Brief Overview of FEMA Programs and Resources December 13, 2021 Introduction A late-season tornado outbreak produced significant damage and numerous fatalities across portions of the southeastern United States and Ohio Valley from the evening of December 10 to the early morning of December 11, 2021. This Insight briefly overviews emergency and major disaster declarations and federal assistance programs relevant to those affected by the storm. It also provides selected Congressional Research Service (CRS) reports on federal emergency management policy. President Joe Biden signed an emergency declaration for Kentucky (December 11) under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (P.L. 93-288, as amended; 42 U.S.C. §§5121 et seq.), to support state and local efforts to save lives, protect property, and avert the incident from becoming a major disaster. Under the declaration, Public Assistance (PA) for emergency protective measures is available for 16 counties. Subsequently, President Biden declared a major disaster for Kentucky (December 12), making available a broader range of federal assistance programs to state, local, and territorial governments, private nonprofit organizations, and individuals through the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and other federal agencies, including PA for emergency work (e.g., debris removal and emergency protective measures) and Individual Assistance (IA) for eight counties. The Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) is available throughout the entire commonwealth. Additional declarations for other states (or additional forms of assistance for existing declarations) may be forthcoming if the President determines that federal assistance is necessary to support state and local recovery. This information will be published in FEMA's declaration database. FEMA's Tornado Outbreak Advisories provide additional information on federal response efforts. FEMA Emergency and Major Disaster Assistance FEMA provides three major categories of assistance, some of which may be available pursuant to an emergency declaration and/or a major disaster declaration: Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov IN11822 CRS INSIGHT Prepared for Membersand Committeesof Congress

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