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x Research Service

Recent Funding Increases for FEMA Hazard
Mitigation Assistance
Updated November 16, 2021
Introduction
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) recently announced that $3.46 billion in Hazard
Mitigation Grant Program funding (HMGP) will be made available to states, territories, and tribes (STTs)
with major disaster declarations for the COVID-19 pandemic. FEMA also announced increased funding
for the Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities (BRIC) program for FY2021. In addition,
significant new mitigation funding will be available from FY2022 through the Infrastructure Investment
and Jobs Act (IIJA).
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
The IIJA appropriates $3.5 billion for the Flood Mitigation Assistance Grant Program (FMA), with $700
million for each of FY2022 to FY2026, and provides a 90% federal cost share for a property: (1) that is
located in a census tract with a CDC Social Vulnerability Index score of not less than 0.5001; or (2) that
serves as a primary residence for individuals with a household income of not more than 100% of the
applicable area median income. This represents the first time that funding has been appropriated for
FMA, which has previously been funded by NFIP policyholders.
The IIJA appropriates $1 billion for BRIC, with $200 million in each of FY2022-FY2026. This funding is
in addition to the 6% set-aside.
The IIJAalso appropriates $500 million, with $100 million in each of FY2022-FY2026, to establish state
revolving loan funds for hazard mitigation, which were authorized by the STORM Act.
Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports.congress.gov
IN11733

CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Membersand
Committeesof Congress-

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