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1 1 (November 10, 2021)

handle is hein.crs/goveeuk0001 and id is 1 raw text is: ACongressional aResearch Service informing the I gislative d bate since 1914 Universal Preschool in the Build Back Better Act Updated November 10, 2021 On November 3, 2021, the House Committee on Rules released a modified version of the Build Back Better Act (H.R. 5376) in Rules Committee Print 117-18. This version would establish a Universal Preschool (UPK) program in Section 23002. A White House fact sheet indicates the combined costs of the UPK and Birth Through Five child care programs are expected to total $400 billion. This is $50 billion less than estimated in a September fact sheet from the House Committee on Education and Labor, based on earlier versions of these proposals. Appropriations Section 23002 would appropriate funds to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). HHS would administer the program in collaboration with the Department of Education (ED). Appropriations would support preschool programs in states, Indian tribes, tribal organizations, territories, and entities serving families engaged in migrant or seasonal agricultural labor. Funds would be available for grants to localities and Head Start expansions in states that opt not to participate in the UPK program. The bill would provide funding for federal administration and grants to improve Head Start compensation. Table I. UPKAppropriations In billions FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025 FY2026 FY2027 States (including DC) 4.000 6.000 8.000 such sums such sums such sums Indian Tribes and Tribal Organizations 2.500a - - - - - Territoriesb I.000a - - - - - Migrant and Seasonal Programs 0.300a - - - - - Federal Administration 0.165 0.200 0.200 0.208 0.212 0.216 Head Start Compensation 2.500 2.500 2.500 2.500 2.500 2.500 Localities - 1.900 1.900 1.900 1.900 1.900 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov IN11751 CRS INSIGHT Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress -

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