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handle is hein.crs/goveeou0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Congressional
SResearch Service
Appointment Methods for Legislative Branch
Inspectors General
September 28, 2021
The inspector general (IG) for the Library of Congress (LOC), Kurt Hyde, retired from his position on
August 31, 2021. When an IG position becomes vacant, a new appointment is made pursuant to the
requirements and procedures laid out in that IG's enabling statute. For most IGs, this will be the Inspector
General Act of 1978 (IG Act; 5 U.S.C. Appx.). For some IGs, including the IG for the LOC and the four
other statutory IGs in the legislative branch, this authority is found in other statutes.
Some IG appointments draw considerable attention in Congress, while other IG offices, particularly those
with presidentially appointed IGs, may operate for years without a Senate-confirmed IG. Many IG
appointments can occur without generating significant attention on either the appointee or the selection
process.
This Insight provides a brief introduction to IG appointments and explains the appointment procedure for
the five particular legislative branch IGs. It provides background information on the appointment rule
requirements for these IGs as well as the relevant statutory provisions.
Background on the Appointment Method for Statutory Inspectors
General
There are currently 75 statutory inspectors general (including the new Special Inspector General for
Pandemic Recovery, which is discussed here). Of these, 65 IGs are appointed under the IG Act. The other
10 IGs have similar appointment methods and authorities but are established by other statutes.
There are two general classes of IG appointments:
 Presidential appointment: Thirty-eight IGs are appointed by the President, most with
the advice and consent of the Senate. Of these, the 33 establishment IGs are appointed
pursuant to Section 3(a) of the IG Act. These establishment IGs generally serve in
departments and larger agencies. Section 3(a) requires the President to make nominations
without regard to political affiliation and solely on the basis of integrity and
demonstrated ability. The other five presidentially appointed IGs have similar
appointment methods laid out in other statutes. Of the 38 presidentially appointed IGs,
Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports.congress.gov
IN11763
CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Members and
Committees of Congress

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