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             Congressional
           *aResearch Service






The Pandemic Response Accountability

Committee: Organization and Duties



April  17, 2020

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (P.L. 116-136) created a new federal
entity, the Pandemic Response Accountability Committee (PRAC), to conduct and support oversight of
the federal government's response to the COVID-19 pandemic and to promote transparency.
This Insight provides an introduction to the organization and duties of the PRAC.


Organization

Section 15010(b) of the CARES Act establishes the PRAC within the Council of Inspectors General on
Integrity and Efficiency (CIGIE), the oversight and coordination body for the inspector general
community. The statutory members of the PRAC under Section 15010(c)(2) are:
      the chairperson;
      the departmental inspectors general of the Departments of Defense (DOD), Education,
       Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Justice, Labor, and the Treasury;
      the Small Business Administration inspector general; and
      the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration.
In addition to those members, the chairperson of the PRAC may designate any other inspector general
who serves in an agency that expends or obligates covered funds or is involved in the Coronavirus
response to serve on the PRAC (@15010(c)(2)(E)).
The CIGIE chairperson (currently Department of Justice Inspector General Michael Horowitz) has the
authority to select the PRAC chairperson and vice chairperson from among the PRAC's statutory
members (@15010(c)(1)). The CIGIE chairperson is required to appoint an executive director within 30
days of enactment (i.e., April 26, 2020) and a deputy executive director within 90 days of enactment (i.e.,
June 25, 2020). When making each appointment, the CIGIE chairperson is required to consult the
majority and minority leadership of the House and the Senate.



                                                             Congressional Research Service
                                                             https://crsreports.congress.gov
                                                                                 IN11343

CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Members and
Committees of Congress

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