About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline
LOG IN
LOG IN

1 1 (March 6, 2017)

handle is hein.crs/govcbxu0001 and id is 1 raw text is: FF. Updated March 6, 2017 Major Disaster Assistance from the DRF: South Dakota The Disaster Relief Fund (DRF) is managed by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and is the primary source of federal assistance following a major disaster declaration. The authority to declare a major disaster is provided to the President under the Robert T. Stafford Emergency Relief and Disaster Assistance Act (P.L. 93-288). The information below includes only DRF funding provided to South Dakota as a result of assistance associated with a major disaster declaration. This information does not include other assistance provided through the DRF or disaster assistance provided by other federal sources, such as Small Business Administration disaster loans. FEMA administers disaster relief through regional offices around the country. South Dakota is part of Region VIII, headquartered in Denver, CO. A total of 25 major disaster declarations were made in the state of South Dakota between FY2000 and FY2015. During that time, there were also two requests for major disaster declarations that were denied. The approved declarations led to $400 million in actual and projected federal obligations from the DRF. Actual and projected obligations are used throughout this In Focus to account for the total amount of federal assistance ultimately obligated. This funding does not include the assistance that was provided directly by the state, either as a cost-share for federal assistance or through the state's own authorities and programs. There was a high level of variation in the amount of actual and projected funding obligated for major disasters each year, with more than $113 million in actual and projected obligations for disasters in FY2010 alone. Figure 1 displays the actual and projected obligations to South Dakota each fiscal year. The highest number of declarations in a single year was six, which occurred in FY2010. The declaration associated with the largest actual and projected obligations from the DRF to the state of South Dakota was for flooding in FY20 11. This declaration resulted in more than $81 million in actual and projected obligations to South Dakota from the DRF. The next two most costly declarations were for a severe winter storm in FY2010 and a severe winter storm and flooding in FY2014. From FY2000 to FY2015, 67 county governments and eight tribal governments in South Dakota received aid under major disaster declarations. Perkins County received aid for the highest number of declarations during this period, with 12. Figure I. DRF Actual and Projected Obligations for Declared Major Disasters in South Dakota, by Fiscal Year Figures are in millions of dollars, truncated. The number of declarations per year is in parentheses. FY2000 (1) FY2001 (1) EY2002 (0} FY2003 (0) FY2004 (1) FY205 {1 FY200 (2) FY2007 (1) FY200& (2) FY2009 (2) FY2oI1 {6) FY2O11 (2) Ff2012 (Q1 FY2013 {3} FY2014 (2) FY2ol15 (1) so $2 so Source: CRS analysis of FEMA DRF obligations data as of December 2015. Notes: Actual and projected obligations are recorded in the fiscal year in which the major disaster was declared. Only obligations from the FEMA DRF are included. Please consult the Additional Resources section for information on other federal assistance programs. A major disaster declaration can authorize funding for different purposes, depending on the needs of the state. These purposes include: * Public Assistance, which is used by tribal, state, or local governments, or certain private nonprofit organizations to provide emergency protective services, conduct p\w -- , gnom goo mppm qq\ a , q 'S I 11LULANJILiN,

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Purchase Access

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Contact Us

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

Log In

profiles profiles most