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Updated November  25, 2019


National Park Service: FY2020 Appropriations


The National Park Service (NPS) administers the National









Park System, which includes 419 units valued for their









natural, cultural, and recreational importance and covers 85









million acres (81 million acres of federal land and 4 million









nonfederal). As an agency in the Department of the Interior,









NPS  receives funding in annual appropriations laws for









Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies. Issues for









Congress include the total level of NPS appropriations,









funding to address NPS's backlog of deferred maintenance,









and funding for land acquisition, among others.

















FY2020 Appropriations









The Trump  Administration requested $2.742 billion in









FY2020  discretionary appropriations for NPS. The request









was 15%  less than NPS's FY2019 regular appropriation of









$3.223 billion, enacted in P.L. 116-6. (For FY2019, P.L.









116-20 also provided $0.128 billion in supplemental









funding for NPS to address hurricane and typhoon damage.)









The request included reductions for all NPS accounts as









compared  with FY2019.

















On June 25, 2019, the House passed H.R. 3055, an FY2020









consolidated appropriations bill with Interior funding. The









House Committee  on Appropriations had earlier reported a









stand-alone Interior bill, H.R. 3052 (H.Rept. 116-100). The









House would provide $3.362 billion for NPS, 23% more









than requested by the Administration and 4% more than the









FY2019  regular appropriation. On October 31, 2019, the









Senate passed its version of H.R. 3055, with $3.356 billion









for NPS. Earlier, the Senate Appropriations Committee had









reported S. 2580 (S.Rept. 116-123). The Senate would









provide 22% more than the request and 4% more than the









FY2019  regular appropriation. The House and Senate bills









include increases for all NPS accounts compared to the









Administration's request, as well as increases for most









accounts compared to FY2019 regular appropriations in









P.L. 116-6 (Table 1).


Because FY2020  appropriations were not enacted by the









start of the fiscal year, two continuing resolutions, P.L. 116-









59 and P.L. 116-69, have provided continuing









appropriations at FY2019 levels through December 20,









2019, or until full-year FY2020 appropriations are enacted.

















NPS's Appropriations Accounts









NPS  has six discretionary appropriations accounts (Figure









1). The majority of NPS discretionary appropriations









typically have gone to the Operation of the National Park









System (ONPS)  account to support day-to-day activities,









programs, and services at park units. These include resource









stewardship, visitor services, park protection, facility









operations and maintenance, and administrative costs.

















Figure I. NPS Appropriations  Accounts









(percentages reflect FY20 19 regular appropriations)


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2


Source: H.Rept. 116-9. Figure does not reflect FY2019 supplemental









appropriations in P.L. 116-20.









Notes: ONPS = Operation of the National Park System.









NR&P = National Recreation and Preservation.


     Table  I. NPS Discretionary Appropriations  by Account  ($ in millions)













                                 FY2019 Enacted     FY2020  House-Passed        % Change      Senate-Passed       % Change









Account                              (P.L. 116-6)  Request      H.R. 3055    from FY2019          H.R. 3055   from  FY2019













Operation of the Nat'l. Park System       2,502.7    2,425.5       2,647.0           +6%             2,564.6           +2%













Construction                                364.7     246.3          319.7           -12%              392.2           +8%













Land Acquisition and State Assistance       168.4       4.8          208.4          +24%               197.6          +17%













Historic Preservation Fund                  102.7      32.7          121.7          +19%               113.2          +10%













Nat'l. Recreation and Preservation           64.1      32.3           73.5          +15%                68.1           +6%













Centennial Challenge                         20.0         0           20.0             -                20.0             -













LWCF Rescission of Contract Authority         -          -           -28.1             -                 -               -













Total                                    3,222.7    2,741.7        3,362.1           +4%             3,355.6           +4%











     Sources: H.Rept. 116-9; NPS FY2020 budget request; H.Rept. 116-100; S.Rept. 116-123. LWCF = Land and Water Conservation Fund.

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