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                                                               Order Code  RS20456
                                                            Updated August 22, 2003



 CRS Report for Congress

              Received through the CRS Web



                  Chaplain of the House:

          Selection and Related Procedures

                 Paul S. Rundquist  and Richard S. Beth
              Specialists in American National Government
                   Government   and  Finance  Division


Summary


     On March 23, 2000, Speaker J. Dennis Hastert announced his appointment of Rev.
 Daniel P. Coughlin, a Roman Catholic priest from Chicago, to serve as acting Chaplain
 of the House. Earlier in the day, the House accepted by unanimous consent the
 resignation of Rev. James David Ford as Chaplain. During the first session of the 106th
 Congress, Chaplain Ford announced his intention to retire after 20 years of service.
 Chaplain Coughlin was formally elected to the post at the beginning of the 107th
 Congress and was re-elected at the start of the 108' Congress.

     House procedures to elect an officer during a Congress differ from those followed
 at the start of a Congress. A resolution to elect a replacement officer to fill a vacancy
 during a Congress is privileged and debatable under the hour rule. By statute, the
 Speaker has authority to appoint a temporary replacement officer, and in some cases,
 temporary appointments have continued in effect for the remainder of a Congress. This
 report describes the consultative process that ultimately led to Father Coughlin's
 temporary appointment, and related parliamentary issues concerning the selection of
 House officers. For a brief history of the evolution of the congressional chaplaincy, see
 CRS Report RS20427, House and Senate Chaplains, by Mildred L. Amer.


 Background

    On  March 23, 2000, Speaker J. Dennis Hastert announced his appointment of
Reverend Daniel P. Coughlin, a Roman Catholic priest from Chicago, as acting chaplain
of the House. Earlier in the day, the House accepted by unanimous consent the
resignation of Rev. James David Ford as chaplain. Father Coughlin, a priest for 40 years,
had served in a variety of clerical posts in the Chicago archdiocese, and at the time of his
selection was vicar (personal representative of the archbishop) to the priests of the
archdiocese.


Congressional  Research  Service +  The Library of Congress

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