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1 (August 22, 2006)

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                                                               Order Code RS22239
                                                            Updated August 22, 2006



 CRS Report for Congress

              Received through the CRS Web



 Emergency Supplemental Appropriations for

                  Hurricane Katrina Relief

                                Keith Bea
              Specialist in American National Government
                   Government and Finance Division


Summary


     In response to the widespread destruction caused by Hurricane Katrina, the 109th
 Congress enacted two FY2005 emergency supplemental appropriations bills (P.L. 109-
 61 and P.L. 109-62), which together provided $62.3 billion for emergency response and
 recovery needs. The FY2006 appropriations legislation for the Department of Defense
 (P.L. 109-148) reallocated some of those funds primarily to pay for the restoration of
 damaged federal facilities, largely through a government-wide rescission and also
 through the reallocation of $23.4 billion from the Disaster Relief Fund administered by
 the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). In addition, Congress agreed to
 transfer $712 million from FEMA to the Small Business Administration for disaster
 loans (P.L. 109-174). In FY2006, Congress agreed to an administration request for
 further funding; $19.3 billion was appropriated in supplemental legislation (P.L. 109-
 234) for recovery assistance.

     This CRS report summarizes federal disaster assistance funding legislation in the
 109'h Congress and presents some information on federal expenditures and obligations
 for disaster recovery activities. This report will be updated as events warrant.


 Overview of Disaster Appropriations

    In response to Administration requests after Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf Coast
on August 29, 2005, the 109th Congress enacted two FY2005 emergency supplemental
measures (P.L. 109-61 and P.L. 109-62), which appropriated $62.3 billion for immediate
relief and response needs. Both measures were enacted one day after the requests were
received - P.L. 109-61 on September 2, 2005, and P.L. 109-62 on September 8, 2005.
In addition, Congress approved a third emergency supplemental funding request, this one
for FY2006, that includes $19.3 billion for disaster recovery assistance not only for


Congressional Research Service +o The Library of Congress

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