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                                                              Order Code RS22239
                                                              Updated June 21,2006



 CRS Report for Congress

              Received through the CRS Web



 Emergency Supplemental Appropriations for

                  Hurricane Katrina Relief

                               Keith Bea
              Specialist in American National Government
                   Government and Finance Division


Summary


     In response to the widespread destruction caused by Hurricane Katrina, the 109th
 Congress enacted two FY2005 emergency supplemental appropriations bills (P.L. 109-
 61 and P.L. 109-62), which together provide $62.3 billion for emergency response and
 recovery needs. However, the funding streams of these appropriated funds and amounts
 for disaster recovery changed and might undergo further changes as recovery proceeds.
 The FY2006 appropriations legislation for the Department of Defense (P.L. 109-148)
 reallocated funds primarily to pay for the restoration of damaged federal facilities. The
 reallocated funds were not new appropriations; they were derived from the funds
 appropriated in the two emergency supplemental statutes, as well as from a government-
 wide rescission. Also, Congress agreed to transfer $712 million from FEMA to the
 Small Business Administration for disaster loans (P.L. 109-174). Most recently, on
 February 16, 2006, the Administration submitted an additional request of $19.8 billion
 in supplemental FY2006 funding for recovery assistance, an amount reduced to $19.3
 billion by Congress in enacting H.R. 4939 (P.L. 109-234). This CRS report summarizes
 federal disaster assistance funding legislation in the 109'h Congress and presents some
 information on federal expenditures and obligations for disaster recovery activities. This
 report will be updated as events warrant.


 Overview of Disaster Appropriations

    In response to Administration requests after Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf Coast
on August 29, 2005, the 109th Congress enacted two FY2005 emergency supplemental
measures (P.L. 109-61 and P.L. 109-62), which appropriated $62.3 billion for immediate
relief and response needs (see Table 1). Both measures were enacted one day after the
requests were received - P.L. 109-61 on September 2, 2005, and P.L. 109-62 on


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