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1 (January 8, 2001)

handle is hein.crs/crsmthabafh0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
Order Code RS20771
     January 8, 2001


Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR):
   Background, Process, and Issues

                   Jeffrey D. Brake
               National Defense Fellow
      Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division


Summary


Background


    The Quadrennial Defense Review for 2001 is a congressionally mandated review of
national defense strategy. The Secretary of Defense is required to analyze, among other
things, force structure, modernization plans, military infrastructure, and the defense budget
with a view towards establishing a roadmap for defense programs for the next 20 years.
This comprehensive assessment could profoundly effect the nation's ability to carry out
its national security strategy in the new millennium.

    Genesis of QDR 2001. The1990s produced a number of defense related studies
meant to reshape American military strategy in light of the downfall of the Soviet Union
and the end of the Cold War. These studies included the Base Force structure, the
Bottom Up Review, the Commission on Roles and Missions, the Quadrennial Defense
Review of 1997, and the 1997 National Defense Panel. In the early 1990s the Chairman
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Colin Powell, coined the term Base Force. It was
used to designate a proposed structure representing the minimum armed forces necessary
for the United States to meet the national security objectives defined by policy makers,


Congressional Research Service The Library of Congress


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            Received through the CRS Web

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