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1 1 (September 22, 2015)

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                               -~~Congressional
                                             Research
                                             Service


                       POLICY ON CONFIDENTIALITY

Purpose
The purpose of this policy is to ensure that all Congressional Research Service (CRS or Service)
employees recognize the long-standing requirement for preserving the confidentiality of our work
for Congress, and understand the obligations for adhering to this fundamental core value.


Scope
This policy applies to all CRS employees and all other persons working in CRS (including, but not
limited to, probationary period employees, contractors, interns, resident scholars, volunteers, and
individuals on detail from another agency). The term staff' as used in this policy refers to all CRS
employees and all other persons as defined here. This policy does not nullify additional or specific
professional or ethical obligations that may attach to CRS employees.


Policy Statement
CRS staff members have knowledge of the services we provide to Congress and the majority of our
staff produce, or become privy to (through collaboration or otherwise), work for specific
congressional clients. (A Congressional client may be an individual Member, someone on a
Member's personal staff, or a Member or theirstaff acting in their capacity as a member of House or
Senate leadership, a committee or subcommittee chair or ranking member, or on behalf of a
recognized congressional commission or caucus.)

CRS staff must consider and treat as confidential all information related to CRS' work for Congress.
Only in very limited circumstances may the principle of confidentiality be relaxed. One such
example is when a congressional client has granted permission for CRS to share the work or
knowledge of the work with another congressional client, or with another governmental entity or
official (e.g., for purposes of the Member obtaining information from the Executive Branch).

Adherence to CRS policy requires the following understanding:

      Staff must maintain a confidential relationship with congressional clients at all times. Each
       and every inquiry CRS receives is part of a confidential relationship. The sources or content
       of congressional inquiries, or the responses thereto, must not be revealed outside of CRS to
       other congressional offices, the public, the media, or another governmental entity or official,
       either through written, oral, or electronic communications. No exceptions are made for
       categories of individuals in the public (e.g., attorneys, potential future employers,
       professional contacts, former CRS employees) absent explicit permission from an Assistant
       or Associate Director or his/her Deputy, and the Office of the Counselor to the Director.

   *   Copies of confidential memoranda, briefing materials, substantive email responses, and
       other materials prepared specifically for one congressional client may be shared with
       another client only with the former's express permission (e.g., commonly when a

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