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                                                             Order Code RS21367
                                                             Updated June 25, 2003



 CRS Report for Congress
              Received through the CRS Web



            Emergency Preparedness and
              Response Directorate of the
          Department of Homeland Security

               Keith Bea, William Krouse, Daniel Morgan,
               Wayne Morrissey, and C. Stephen Redhead
                   Congressional Research Service

Summary

     The Homeland Security Act of 2002 (P.L. 107-296) requires the Emergency
 Preparedness and Response Directorate (EPR) of the Department of Homeland Security
 (DHS) to coordinate federal emergency management activities. The law consolidates
 federal emergency authorities and resources into EPR-but not terrorism preparedness
 activities, which are administered by the Border and Transportation Security Directorate
 within DHS. This report provides summaries of and references to the entities that
 constitute EPR, as well as brief statements of issues that may come before the 108th
 Congress. This report will be updated as significant events implementing the legislation
 occur.


 Overview of Provisions

    The Homeland Security Act of 2002 establishes the Emergency Preparedness and
Response (EPR) Directorate of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).1 The
mission of EPR is to improve the Nation's capability to reduce losses from all disasters,
including terrorist attacks. Specific responsibilities for EPR set out in the legislation for
all disasters, including terrorist attacks, are the following:

     promote the effectiveness of emergency responders;
     support the Nuclear Incident Response Team through standards, training
      exercises, and provision of funds to named federal agencies;
     provide the federal response by managing, directing, overseeing, and
      coordinating specified federal resources;
     aid recovery;


Section 501, P.L. 107-296.


      Congressional Research Service + The Library of Congress

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