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1 1 (June 14, 2002)

handle is hein.crs/crsahxp0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Order Code RS21242
June 14, 2002

Colombia: The Uribe Administration and
Congressional Concerns
Nina M. Serafino
Specialist in International Security Affairs
Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division

Summary

On August 7, 2002, President-elect, Alvaro Uribe Velez, age 49, is scheduled to
take office amid an intensifying conflict. Uribe' s election has been widely attributed to
his law-and-order campaign promises to pursue the guerrillas vigorously by increasing
Colombia's military budget, doubling the size of the military to 100,000, and creating
a one-million man civilian militia to aid the Colombian military, as well as to the
worsening security situation in Colombia. Nevertheless, Uribe's campaign slogan,
Firm Hand, Big Heart, also reflected the social concerns that have marked his 20-plus
year career in local, regional, and national government. In the United States, the election
of a president with a reputation as a hardlinerposes new questions for Members of the
Congress, especially as Congress considers whether to broaden the scope of U.S. aid
to Colombia to provide funding for actions against Colombia's leftist guerrilla and
rightist paramilitary forces.
Uribe's Background
The son of a businessman and rancher, Uribe was born on July 4, 1952, received a
law degree in 1977 from the University of Antioquia, and has served in local, regional,
and national government posts since 1976. In 1993, he received a certificate in
Administration and Management from Harvard University, with course work in conflict
resolution, and in 1998 he received a scholarship from the British government to research
social policy and education at St. Anthony's College at Oxford University as a Senior
Associate Member.1 He and his wife, Lina Moreno, have two sons.

1'Andrew Buncombe and Toby Follett. UK Study-Grant for Colombian Caught in Human Rights
Row. The Independent (London) May 18, 1998. p 8. The article reports that despite protests at
Oxford against the admittance of Uribe, who had just finished a controversial term as governor
of Antioquia (see below), the warden of St. Anthony's said he wouldn't have been admitted if
we thought he was involved in human rights abuse.

Congressional Research Service *** The Library of Congress

CRS Report for Congress
Received through the CRS Web

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