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H. Rept. 119-182 1 (2025-07-02)

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US. GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION
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                      119TH CONGRESS                                            REPORT
                         1st Session     HOUSE   OF  REPRESENTATIVES            119-182







                                     SINKHOLE MAPPING ACT OF 2025



                       JULY 2, 2025.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of
                                          the Union and ordered to be printed



                         Mr.  WESTERMAN, from the Committee on Natural Resources,
                                            submitted   the  following


                                                REPORT

                                                [To accompany H.R. 900]

                        The  Committee   on Natural  Resources,  to whom   was  referred  the
                     bill (H.R. 900) to direct the Director of the United  States Geological
                     Survey   to establish  a program   to map   zones  that  are at greater
                     risk  of sinkhole formation,  and  for other  purposes,  having  consid-
                     ered  the same,  reports  favorably thereon  with  an  amendment and
                     recommends that the bill as amended do pass.
                        The amendment is as follows:
                        Strike all after the enacting clause and  insert the following:

                     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
                       This Act may be cited as the Sinkhole Mapping Act of 2025.
                     SEC. 2. SINKHOLE HAZARD IDENTIFICATION.
                       (a) IN GENERAL.-Subject to the availability of appropriations made in advance for
                       such purpose, the Director of the United States Geological Survey shall establish a
                     program to-
                           (1) study the short-term and long-term mechanisms that cause sinkholes, in-
                         cluding extreme storm events, prolonged droughts causing shifts in water man-
                         agement practices, aquifer depletion, and other major changes in water use; and
                           (2) develop maps that depict zones that are at greater risk of sinkhole forma-
                         tion.
                       (b) USE OF CERTAIN DATA.-In developing maps under subsection (a)(2), the Direc-
                     tor of the United States Geological Survey shall utilize 3D elevation data (as that
                     term is defined in section 2 of the National Landslide Preparedness Act (43 U.S.C.
                     3101)) collected pursuant to section 5 of that Act (43 U.S.C. 3104).
                       (c) REVIEW OF MAPS.-Once during each 5-year period, or more often as the Direc-
                     tor of the United States Geological Survey determines is necessary, the Director
                     shall assess the need to revise and update the maps developed under this section.
                       (d) WEBSITE.-The Director of the United States Geological Survey shall establish
                     and maintain a public website that displays the maps developed under this section
                     and other relevant information critical for use by community planners and emer-
                     gency managers.

                         59-006

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