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H. Rept. 118-849 1 (2024-12-10)

handle is hein.congrecreports/crptxagvv0001 and id is 1 raw text is: AUT-ENTICATED
US. GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION
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                    118TH CONGRESS                                       REPORT
                       2d Session    HOUSE   OF REPRESENTATIVES          118-849





                    NUTRIA   ERADICATION AND CONTROL REAUTHORIZATION
                                             ACT   OF  2024


                    DECEMBER 10, 2024.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State
                                     of the Union and ordered to be printed


                       Mr. WESTERMAN,   from the Committee  on Natural Resources,
                                        submitted  the following


                                            REPORT

                                          [To accompany H.R. 8308]
                      The Committee  on Natural  Resources, to whom  was referred the
                    bill (H.R. 8308) to reauthorize the Nutria Eradication and Control
                    Act of 2003, having considered the same, reports favorably thereon
                    without amendment   and recommends   that the bill do pass.
                                      PURPOSE  OF THE LEGISLATION
                      The purpose  of H.R.  8308 is to reauthorize the Nutria  Eradi-
                    cation and Control Act of 2003.
                                BACKGROUND AND NEED FOR LEGISLATION
                      H.R. 8308 reauthorizes the  Nutria Eradication and  Control Act
                    of 2003 through FY 2030 at the existing authorization of appropria-
                    tion levels. Nutria are native to South America but were introduced
                    to North America  in 1899 for fur production.1 Nutria eat, dig, and
                    trample healthy  wetland  habitat causing  significant amounts of
                    erosion and habitat damage  to native ecosystems. The Chesapeake
                    Bay Nutria  Eradication Project (CBNEP)   has been  successful, as
                    nutria was  declared  eradicated in Maryland   as  of 2022.2 The
                    Chesapeake  Bay area is one of the great successes of this program,
                    at the time of original passage an estimated 17 percent of Chesa-
                    peake marshlands  had been  destroyed by nutria.3 Efforts have also

                    'Bill Report, To Amend the Nutria Eradication and Control Act of 2003 to Include California
                    in the Program, and for Other Purposes. February 25, 2020.
                    2USWFS, Decades-long Partnership Eradicates Destructive Nutria Rodents from Maryland.
                    September 16, 2022. https://www.fws.gov/press-release/2022-09/decades-long-partnership-
                    eradicates-destructive-nutria-rodents-maryland.
                    3Id.
                       59-006

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