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1 (2019)

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US. GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION
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                       LEGISLATIVE BRANCH APPROPRIATIONS FOR
                                             FISCAL YEAR 2019


                                                                       U.S. SENATE,
                            SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS,
                                                                            Washington,   DC.

                         [CLERK'S  NOTE.-The subcommittee was unable to hold hearings
                      on  departmental and nondepartmental witnesses. The statements
                      and   letters of those  submitting   written  testimony   are  as follows:]

                                          DEPARTMENTAL WITNESSES

                               PREPARED  STATEMENT OF THE OPEN WORLD  LEADERSHIP  CENTER
                        Chairman  Daimes, Ranking Member Murphy,  and Members of the subcommittee,
                      thank  you for the opportunity to present written testimony on the Open World
                      Leadership Center, one of the most effective American exchange programs for coun-
                      tries in transition.
                        A Resource: The Open World program stands as a unique resource for Congress.
                      By linking rising leaders and key decision makers from Eurasia to Members of Con-
                      gress, our delegates can convey both facts and context that help inform Members.
                      For example, in 2017, Ukrainian parliamentarians, representing four parties and all
                      united as Euro-optimists, painted the current political atmosphere for the 16
                      Members  they met. Topics discussed touched on the challenges of fighting corrup-
                      tion, consequences of the war in Eastern Ukraine, the need for United States leader-
                      ship to unify European and U.S. policy, and the information war with Russia. Mul-
                      tiply that series of conversations by the over 800 delegates that have met with
                      Members,  staff and your constituents, you can see that the Open World program
                      provides unfiltered insights from rising leaders who are fully engaged in the polit-
                      ical, economic, educational and other facets of their country's development. Over 80
                      percent of our participants have met with Members or staff.
                        An Asset: While you might not at first think about the asset side of the balance
                      sheet, we have 27,000 alumni  in strategically important countries. Ambassador
                      John Tefft, who recently finished his time as our Ambassador to the Russian Fed-
                      eration, noted that in his travels throughout this vast territory, it is Open World
                      alumni that are more open to meeting with and talking to him. In a country of man-
                      aged news, our nearly 20,000 alumni in all 83 regions of the Russian Federation
                      carry a far different and more positive view of the United States despite the Russian
                      media's efforts to demonize us. And they have friends and a wide reach through so-
                      cial networks. Finally, the Open World program directly benefits your constituents.
                      In 2017, the program placed delegations of young professionals in 47 States and 205
                      Congressional districts.
                        An Investment: As an investment, we are hard to beat. Our overhead runs consist-
                      ently at or below 7 percent; our cost per participant is less than half that of similar
                      Executive Branch programs; and our responsiveness to congressional initiatives is
                      quick and effective. For example, one Member believed we needed to focus more on
                      legislators. Our Board agreed and the next year, we set an objective of 20 percent
                      of participants coming from legislative bodies. We met that goal by bringing over
                      100 legislators and staff by the end of the year.
                        Why  Legislative Branch: Our placement in the Legislative Branch allows us to en-
                      gage people of influence from more closed countries who would otherwise avoid an
                      Executive Branch program. A question that I hear every so often is, Why is the
                      Open  World Leadership Center in the Legislative Branch? The most compelling an-
                      swer is simply that the placement in the Legislative Branch allows our program to
                      engage influential, democracy-minded Russians and others from more closed coun-
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