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1 (2015)

handle is hein.cbhear/fdsysagpe0001 and id is 1 raw text is: AUT-ENTICATED
US. GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION
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                      COMMERCE, JUSTICE, SCIENCE, AND RE-
                         LATED AGENCIES APPROPRIATIONS FOR
                         FISCAL YEAR 2016



                                                                      U.S. SENATE,
                            SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS,
                                                                           Washington,   DC.

                                      NONDEPARTMENTAL WITNESSES

                        [CLERK'S   NOTE.-The subcommittee was unable to hold hearings
                      on nondepartmental witnesses. The statements and letters of those
                      submitting   written testimony   are as follows:]

                                PREPARED STATEMENT  OF THE AMERICAN GEOPHYSICAL UNION
                        The American Geophysical Union (AGU), a non-profit, non-partisan scientific soci-
                      ety, appreciates the opportunity to submit testimony regarding the fiscal year 2016
                      budget request for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the
                      National Oceanic and  Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and  the National
                      Science Foundation (NSF). The AGU, on behalf of its over 60,000 Earth and space
                      scientist members, respectfully requests that the 114th Congress appropriate:
                        -$18.91 billion overall for NASA, $5.51 billion for the Science Mission Direc-
                          torate;
                        -$5.98 billion overall for NOAA; and
                        -$7.72 billion overall for NSF.
                                      NATIONAL AERONAUTICS & SPACE ADMINISTRATION
                        AGU  requests that Congress appropriate $18.91 billion for NASA in fiscal year
                      2016. Additionally, AGU requests that Congress appropriate $5.51 billion for
                      NASA's Science Mission Directorate. These increases represent a 5 percent increase
                      over the fiscal year 2015 appropriated levels.
                        Despite increases in appropriation, NASA's budget has fallen in real dollars by
                      10.5 percent since fiscal year 1995. Unless this pattern is reversed, NASA will cede
                      its leadership in the Earth and space science missions and exploration that the U.S.
                      has historically pioneered. A request of 5 percent allows NASA to grow above the
                      rate of inflation.
                        Within NASA's Science Mission Directorate, AGU requests that Congress set ap-
                      propriations for the Earth, Planetary, and Heliophysics Divisions that are equitable
                      and in harmony with their respective Decadal studies produced by the National Re-
                      search Council.
                      Earth Science and Planetary Science Divisions
                        Missions within NASA's Earth Science Division aid in flood prediction, earth-
                      quake response, and severe storm tracking. Greater knowledge and prediction skills
                      are urgent when we consider the effort, time and costs of protecting infrastructure
                      along coasts, rebuilding fish populations in our seas, developing new water re-
                      sources for manufacturing and agriculture, and restoring communities in the wake
                      of hazards. These observations, and many others like them, are integral and require
                      the vantage point of outer space.
                        NASA's Planetary Science Division advances our understanding of the solar sys-
                      tem and  inspires future generations of scientists. However, with no outer planet
                      missions currently in early-stage development and barring any major funding in-
                      crease, the U.S. will soon relinquish its presence beyond Mars.
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