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Case Citations [1] (Spring 2024)

handle is hein.ali/alicodpri9916 and id is 1 raw text is: THE AMERICAN
LAW INSTITUTE
Spring 2024 Citations
CHARITABLE NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
Generally
Cal.2023. Cit. generally in disc. Director of nonprofit public-benefit corporation brought an action
against fellow directors under director enforcement statutes, alleging, among other things, that
defendants breached their duty of loyalty to corporation by improperly entering into a settlement
agreement with son of corporation's founder, who had been disinherited by founder; after plaintiff filed
this instant action, plaintiff was not reelected as director. The trial court granted defendants' motion for
demurrer. The court of appeals affirmed. This court reversed, holding that plaintiff, as director of
nonprofit public benefit corporation, did not lose standing to continue litigating this action under
director enforcement statutes by losing directorship position during litigation. The court looked to the
Restatement of Charitable Nonprofit Organizations for guidance and noted that, insofar as expert
consensus on charitable-organizations law existed, it could be found in the Restatement. Turner v.
Victoria, 311 Cal.Rptr.3d 44, 62.
CHAPTER 6. STANDING OF PRIVATE PARTIES
§ 6.02. Standing of a Private Party to Bring an Action on Behalf of a Charity: The Derivative
Action
Cal.2023. Cit. in sup., subsecs. (b) and (b)(2)(B) quot. in sup. Director of a charitable foundation sued
other directors of the foundation for breach of charitable trust and other claims. After defendants refused
to reelect plaintiff as a director and plaintiff lost her directorship, the trial court granted defendants'
motion to dismiss, finding that plaintiff no longer had standing to maintain the action against defendants.
The court of appeals affirmed. This court reversed, holding that plaintiff's loss of director status did not
deprive her of standing to bring derivative claims on behalf of the foundation. The court cited
Restatement of Charitable Nonprofit Organizations § 6.02, which adopted an expansive approach to
director standing in the context of derivative actions on behalf of a charity, in reasoning that there was
no consensus supporting a continuous directorship requirement, given that charitable nonprofit
organizations tended to be insular, that it was typical for a board member who brought a derivative suit
COPYRIGHT (2024 By THE AMERICAN LAW INSTITUTE
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Printed in the United States of America
For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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